Files
homelab/k8s/apps/llm-serving/networkpolicy.yaml
T
Story Crater Bot 4fb1c6feeb feat(gpu): serve 6 models on worker-1 via KServe — vLLM v0.11.0 (bitsandbytes) + Ollama + TEI, plus RuntimeClass/privileged-PSA prereqs and a local-NVMe StorageClass, working around Volta sm_70 limits
Layout on 4x Tesla V100 32GB (PCIe, no NVLink), all TP=1:
  GPU0+1  vLLM    DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B bnb-nf4  (2 replicas)
  GPU2    Ollama  ornith:35b + qwen2.5:3b-instruct      (co-resident)
  GPU3    vLLM    Qwen2.5-Math-PRM-7B                   (reward model)
  CPU     TEI     nomic-embed-text-v2-moe, bge-reranker-base

Volta constraints, each verified against live output rather than config:
- vLLM pinned v0.11.0: sm_70 dropped from CUDA_SUPPORTED_ARCHS at v0.11.1.
- AWQ hard-rejected (needs sm_75). GPTQ passes vLLM's min_capability=60 gate
  but is NUMERICALLY WRONG on sm_70 — emits garbage logits. Proven by an fp16
  control run producing correct text on an identical backend. bitsandbytes nf4
  verified correct by output.
- flashinfer's check_cuda_arch() crashes on any sm_7x (calls .isdigit() on an
  int) -> VLLM_USE_FLASHINFER_SAMPLER=0.
- xformers has no sm_70 kernel for V1's paged-attention bias, and V0 was
  removed in v0.11.0 -> TRITON_ATTN.
- Ornith is Qwen3.5-MoE hybrid-attention; vLLM added that arch after dropping
  Volta, so no build has both -> Ollama, which also multiplexes a second model
  on the same card for free.

Cluster prereqs that were absent:
- RuntimeClass nvidia: the Talos toolkit extension registers the containerd
  handler but not the k8s object; without it every pod is rejected at admission.
- gpu-system pinned to privileged PSA: a device plugin cannot satisfy the
  cluster-default baseline, it must mount hostPath.
- device-plugin affinity=null: the chart requires NFD labels that do not exist
  here, so it matched zero nodes and reported desiredNumberScheduled=0 silently.
- Recreate strategy on GPU services: with GPUs allocated exactly 4/4, a
  RollingUpdate surge pod has no card and deadlocks the rollout.
- longhorn-llm-local SC (1 replica, strict-local, disk tag llm): the default
  3-replica class could not place the volume at all (every control-plane disk
  was at its over-provisioning ceiling), and this keeps ~60GB of weights on
  worker-1's own NVMe instead of reading them over the network.

deploy-gpu-serving.sh sequences ArgoCD syncs (or helm/kubectl in --manual mode)
and never applies a manifest absent from git; doctor/unstick/teardown stages
exist so this is diagnosable without ad-hoc kubectl archaeology.
2026-08-13 07:02:53 -07:00

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YAML

# Default-deny ingress for the serving pods.
#
# This is a real compensating control, not hygiene: vLLM is pinned to v0.11.0
# (forced — last release with Volta kernels), which sits below the patch line on
# several advisories that will never be backported to that branch, incl.
# CVE-2026-54234 (remote DoS) and GHSA-7m6h-x95x-82q5 (cross-user data leak).
# Those are all remote/unauthenticated attack surface, so keeping the engines
# reachable only from opted-in in-cluster clients is what keeps exposure low.
#
# Consumers opt in with label `llm-client: "true"`. Do NOT expose these via
# Ingress.
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
name: llm-serving-default-deny
spec:
podSelector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: llm-serving
policyTypes:
- Ingress
ingress:
- from:
# Any pod, any namespace, that explicitly opts in as an LLM client.
- namespaceSelector: {}
podSelector:
matchLabels:
llm-client: "true"
# Sibling engines (harness may chain calls between them).
- podSelector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: llm-serving
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 8080
- from:
# Prometheus scraping /metrics.
- namespaceSelector:
matchLabels:
kubernetes.io/metadata.name: monitoring
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 8080