Fresh authentik deployment runs ~100 database migrations which takes 15-20
minutes. Previous startup probe failureThreshold of 60 (10 minutes) killed
the pod before migrations could complete, causing infinite restart loop.
Increased to 120 failures (20 minutes) to allow migrations to finish.
Fixes: nginx 503 due to pod never becoming Ready.
Job was crash-looping: 'apk add --no-cache curl' failed with Permission
denied - the container runs as non-root UID 1000 (securityContext.
runAsNonRoot: true), and both apk's working directories and /usr/local/bin
(where curl-downloaded kubectl was being written) are root-owned in the
python:3.12-alpine base image.
Replaced with a pure-Python download via urllib (stdlib, already a
dependency of this Job) writing to /tmp (world-writable) instead - no apk
install needed at all. PATH is extended to include /tmp before invoking the
provisioning script so authentik-provision.py's existing
subprocess.run(['kubectl', ...]) calls resolve it via normal PATH lookup,
no changes needed to the script itself.
Root cause of the provisioning Job never appearing in-cluster despite being
committed and pushed: k8s/security/iam/kustomization.yaml has an explicit
resources: allowlist (not a plain directory scan) and the new file was never
added to it, so ArgoCD's Kustomize build silently omitted every object in it
- no error, no drift shown, iam-jobs just reported Synced/Healthy against a
manifest set that never included the new Job/ConfigMap/RBAC at all.
Also removed the top-level transformer. It would have
force-rewritten metadata.namespace to iam on every resource in this
kustomization, including authentik-provision-job.yaml's RoleBindings which
deliberately target cicd/argocd/logging/storage (least-privilege access for
the authentik-provisioner ServiceAccount to read/create Secrets in exactly
those namespaces and no others). Every manifest in this directory already
sets its own explicit namespace, so dropping the transformer is a no-op for
the existing key-rotation-cronjob.yaml.
Verified with apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
rules:
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- secrets
verbs:
- get
- list
- create
- update
- patch
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: argocd
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: cicd
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: logging
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: storage
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
---
apiVersion: v1
data:
authentik-provision.py: |
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Authentik OAuth provisioning - idempotent, safe to re-run (ArgoCD PostSync hook).
Creates/updates, in order:
1. A custom "groups" OAuth2 scope mapping (Authentik ships openid/email/profile
by default but NOT groups - required for ArgoCD RBAC group mapping and
Grafana's role_attribute_path, both of which read a `groups` claim).
2. Groups: homelab-admins (is_superuser=true), grafana-admins.
3. User "rock": created if missing, always (re-)synced into both groups above.
Password is generated once and only written to the k8s Secret
rock-credentials (iam ns) the first time the user is created - re-runs
never rotate an existing password.
4. OAuth2/OIDC providers + Applications for: grafana, minio, forgejo, argocd.
Client secrets are read from existing k8s Secrets (grafana-oidc, minio-oidc)
if present, or generated once and written out (forgejo-oidc, oidc-secret)
the first time.
5. PolicyBinding of homelab-admins -> every Application above, so "rock" (and
anyone else in that group) has guaranteed access regardless of each app's
default visibility.
Talks to Authentik over the in-cluster Service (authentik-server.iam.svc:80),
authenticating with the bootstrap token. Everything is done with GET-then-
create-or-patch so this can be re-run on every ArgoCD sync without duplicating
or clobbering objects (PostSync hook, not a one-shot Job with hook-delete).
kubectl is used only to read/write the small set of Secrets this script
touches - it shells out rather than using the Python k8s client to keep the
container image to stdlib Python + the kubectl binary, no pip installs.
"""
import json
import os
import secrets
import string
import subprocess
import sys
import urllib.error
import urllib.request
AUTHENTIK_URL = "http://authentik-server.iam.svc.cluster.local"
TOKEN = os.environ["AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN"]
def api(method, path, data=None):
url = f"{AUTHENTIK_URL}{path}"
body = json.dumps(data).encode() if data is not None else None
req = urllib.request.Request(
url,
data=body,
method=method,
headers={
"Authorization": f"Bearer {TOKEN}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
)
try:
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as resp:
raw = resp.read()
return resp.status, (json.loads(raw) if raw else {})
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
raw = e.read()
try:
parsed = json.loads(raw) if raw else {}
except json.JSONDecodeError:
parsed = {"raw": raw.decode(errors="replace")}
return e.code, parsed
def die(msg):
print(f"FATAL: {msg}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
def gen_secret(n=40):
alphabet = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
return "".join(secrets.choice(alphabet) for _ in range(n))
def kubectl_get_secret_key(namespace, name, key):
"""Returns decoded value, or None if the secret/key doesn't exist."""
p = subprocess.run(
["kubectl", "-n", namespace, "get", "secret", name, "-o", f"jsonpath={{.data.{key}}}"],
capture_output=True, text=True,
)
if p.returncode != 0 or not p.stdout.strip():
return None
import base64
return base64.b64decode(p.stdout).decode()
def kubectl_create_secret(namespace, name, literals: dict):
"""Idempotent: create-or-update via dry-run|apply, same pattern used
elsewhere in this repo (setup_vault.sh, apply-vault-secrets.sh)."""
args = ["kubectl", "-n", namespace, "create", "secret", "generic", name]
for k, v in literals.items():
args += [f"--from-literal={k}={v}"]
args += ["--dry-run=client", "-o", "yaml"]
render = subprocess.run(args, capture_output=True, text=True)
if render.returncode != 0:
die(f"rendering secret {namespace}/{name}: {render.stderr}")
apply = subprocess.run(["kubectl", "apply", "-f", "-"], input=render.stdout,
capture_output=True, text=True)
if apply.returncode != 0:
die(f"applying secret {namespace}/{name}: {apply.stderr}")
print(f" secret {namespace}/{name}: {apply.stdout.strip()}")
def get_or_create(list_path, create_path, query, payload, patch_existing=None):
status, res = api("GET", f"{list_path}?{query}")
if status != 200:
die(f"GET {list_path}?{query} -> {status} {res}")
results = res.get("results", [])
if results:
obj = results[0]
if patch_existing:
status, obj2 = api("PATCH", f"{create_path}{obj['pk']}/", patch_existing)
if status not in (200, 201):
die(f"PATCH {create_path}{obj['pk']}/ -> {status} {obj2}")
return obj2
return obj
status, obj = api("POST", create_path, payload)
if status not in (200, 201):
die(f"POST {create_path} -> {status} {obj}")
return obj
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[1/5] Ensuring custom 'groups' scope mapping exists...")
groups_mapping = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/propertymappings/provider/scope/",
"/api/v3/propertymappings/provider/scope/",
"scope_name=groups",
{
"name": "homelab: groups claim",
"scope_name": "groups",
"expression": (
"return {\"groups\": [group.name for group in request.user.ak_groups.all()]}"
),
},
)
GROUPS_MAPPING_PK = groups_mapping["pk"]
# Fetch the standard openid/email/profile mapping pks (shipped by default).
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/propertymappings/provider/scope/")
by_scope = {m["scope_name"]: m["pk"] for m in res["results"]}
SCOPE_PKS = [by_scope["openid"], by_scope["email"], by_scope["profile"], GROUPS_MAPPING_PK]
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/flows/instances/?slug=default-provider-authorization-implicit-consent")
AUTHORIZATION_FLOW_PK = res["results"][0]["pk"]
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/flows/instances/?slug=default-provider-invalidation-flow")
INVALIDATION_FLOW_PK = res["results"][0]["pk"]
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/crypto/certificatekeypairs/?has_key=true")
SIGNING_KEY_PK = res["results"][0]["pk"]
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[2/5] Ensuring groups homelab-admins / grafana-admins exist...")
homelab_admins = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/core/groups/", "/api/v3/core/groups/",
"name=homelab-admins",
{"name": "homelab-admins", "is_superuser": True},
)
grafana_admins = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/core/groups/", "/api/v3/core/groups/",
"name=grafana-admins",
{"name": "grafana-admins", "is_superuser": False},
)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[3/5] Ensuring user 'rock' exists with admin group membership...")
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/core/users/?username=rock")
rock_password = None
if res.get("results"):
rock = res["results"][0]
status, rock = api("PATCH", f"/api/v3/core/users/{rock['pk']}/", {
"groups": [homelab_admins["pk"], grafana_admins["pk"]],
"is_active": True,
})
if status not in (200, 201):
die(f"PATCH user rock -> {status} {rock}")
print(" rock already exists, group membership synced (password unchanged)")
else:
rock_password = gen_secret(24)
status, rock = api("POST", "/api/v3/core/users/", {
"username": "rock",
"name": "Rock",
"is_active": True,
"groups": [homelab_admins["pk"], grafana_admins["pk"]],
"path": "users",
"type": "internal",
})
if status not in (200, 201):
die(f"POST user rock -> {status} {rock}")
status, pw_res = api("POST", f"/api/v3/core/users/{rock['pk']}/set_password/",
{"password": rock_password})
if status not in (200, 204):
die(f"set_password for rock -> {status} {pw_res}")
kubectl_create_secret("iam", "rock-credentials", {
"username": "rock",
"password": rock_password,
})
print(" rock created, credentials stored in iam/rock-credentials")
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[4/5] Ensuring OAuth2 providers + applications for grafana/minio/forgejo/argocd...")
SERVICES = {
"grafana": {
"client_secret_source": ("logging", "grafana-oidc", "GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET"),
"redirect_uris": ["https://grafana.riotpiao.com/login/generic_oauth"],
"launch_url": "https://grafana.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "Grafana",
},
"minio": {
"client_secret_source": ("storage", "minio-oidc", "MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CLIENT_SECRET"),
"redirect_uris": ["https://minio.riotpiao.com/oauth_callback"],
"launch_url": "https://minio.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "MinIO",
},
"forgejo": {
# No secret exists yet for forgejo - generate + store on first run.
"client_secret_source": ("cicd", "forgejo-oidc", "CLIENT_SECRET"),
"generate_if_missing": True,
"redirect_uris": [
"https://forgejo.riotpiao.com/user/oauth2/authentik/callback",
"https://forgejo.riotpiao.com/user/oauth2/openidconnect/callback",
],
"launch_url": "https://forgejo.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "Forgejo",
},
"argocd": {
# oidc-secret uses hyphenated keys (client-id/client-secret) per
# argocd-values.yaml's `$oidc-secret:client-id` / `:client-secret` refs.
"client_secret_source": ("argocd", "oidc-secret", "client-secret"),
"generate_if_missing": True,
"extra_secret_literals": {"client-id": "argocd"},
"redirect_uris": ["https://argocd.riotpiao.com/auth/callback"],
"launch_url": "https://argocd.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "Argo CD",
},
}
app_pks_for_binding = []
for name, cfg in SERVICES.items():
ns, secret_name, key = cfg["client_secret_source"]
client_secret = kubectl_get_secret_key(ns, secret_name, key)
if client_secret is None:
if not cfg.get("generate_if_missing"):
print(f" WARNING: {ns}/{secret_name} key {key} not found and "
f"generate_if_missing not set for '{name}' - skipping provider/app")
continue
client_secret = gen_secret(40)
literals = {key: client_secret}
literals.update(cfg.get("extra_secret_literals", {}))
kubectl_create_secret(ns, secret_name, literals)
print(f" {name}: generated new client secret -> {ns}/{secret_name}")
else:
print(f" {name}: using existing client secret from {ns}/{secret_name}")
provider = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/providers/oauth2/", "/api/v3/providers/oauth2/",
f"name={name}",
{
"name": name,
"client_id": name,
"client_secret": client_secret,
"client_type": "confidential",
"authorization_flow": AUTHORIZATION_FLOW_PK,
"invalidation_flow": INVALIDATION_FLOW_PK,
"signing_key": SIGNING_KEY_PK,
"property_mappings": SCOPE_PKS,
"sub_mode": "hashed_user_id",
"include_claims_in_id_token": True,
"redirect_uris": [
{"matching_mode": "strict", "url": u} for u in cfg["redirect_uris"]
],
},
# Keep the redirect_uris/mappings in sync on re-run, but never touch
# client_secret again once created (that's the source of truth in the
# k8s Secret, and re-sending it here is harmless/idempotent anyway).
patch_existing={
"property_mappings": SCOPE_PKS,
"redirect_uris": [
{"matching_mode": "strict", "url": u} for u in cfg["redirect_uris"]
],
},
)
application = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/core/applications/", "/api/v3/core/applications/",
f"slug={name}",
{
"name": cfg["display_name"],
"slug": name,
"provider": provider["pk"],
"meta_launch_url": cfg["launch_url"],
},
patch_existing={
"provider": provider["pk"],
"meta_launch_url": cfg["launch_url"],
},
)
app_pks_for_binding.append((name, application["pk"]))
print(f" {name}: provider pk={provider['pk']} application pk={application['pk']}")
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[5/5] Binding homelab-admins to every application (guaranteed access for rock)...")
for name, app_pk in app_pks_for_binding:
get_or_create(
"/api/v3/policies/bindings/", "/api/v3/policies/bindings/",
f"target={app_pk}&group={homelab_admins['pk']}",
{
"target": app_pk,
"group": homelab_admins["pk"],
"order": 0,
"enabled": True,
},
)
print(f" {name}: homelab-admins bound")
print("\nDone. Summary:")
print(" groups: homelab-admins (superuser), grafana-admins")
print(" user: rock -> homelab-admins + grafana-admins")
print(f" apps: {', '.join(n for n, _ in app_pks_for_binding)}")
if rock_password:
print(" NOTE: rock's password was generated this run - see")
print(" kubectl -n iam get secret rock-credentials -o jsonpath='{.data.password}' | base64 -d")
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: authentik-provision-script
namespace: iam
---
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: CronJob
metadata:
name: authentik-key-rotation
namespace: iam
spec:
concurrencyPolicy: Forbid
jobTemplate:
spec:
template:
spec:
containers:
- command:
- sh
- -c
- rustc /scripts/rotate_key.rs -o /tmp/rotate_key && /tmp/rotate_key
env:
- name: AUTHENTIK_BASE_URL
value: http://authentik-server.iam.svc.cluster.local
- name: AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
key: AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
name: authentik-key-rotation-token
image: rust:1.82-slim
name: rotate
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /scripts
name: script
restartPolicy: OnFailure
volumes:
- configMap:
name: key-rotation-script
name: script
schedule: 0 0 1 */3 *
---
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: Job
metadata:
annotations:
argocd.argoproj.io/hook: PostSync
argocd.argoproj.io/hook-delete-policy: BeforeHookCreation
name: authentik-provision
namespace: iam
spec:
backoffLimit: 3
template:
spec:
containers:
- command:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- |
set -e
echo "waiting for authentik-server..."
until wget -q -O /dev/null http://authentik-server.iam.svc.cluster.local/-/health/ready/ 2>/dev/null; do
sleep 5
done
echo "installing kubectl..."
apk add --no-cache curl >/dev/null
KVER=$(curl -sL https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt)
curl -sLo /usr/local/bin/kubectl "https://dl.k8s.io/release/${KVER}/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl"
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/kubectl
echo "running provisioning script..."
python3 /script/authentik-provision.py
env:
- name: AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
key: AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
name: authentik-secrets
image: python:3.12-alpine
name: provision
securityContext:
allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
capabilities:
drop:
- ALL
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /script
name: script
restartPolicy: Never
securityContext:
runAsNonRoot: true
runAsUser: 1000
seccompProfile:
type: RuntimeDefault
serviceAccountName: authentik-provisioner
volumes:
- configMap:
name: authentik-provision-script
name: script
ttlSecondsAfterFinished: 600 locally before pushing -
confirms all 5 RoleBindings land in their correct distinct namespaces
(iam/cicd/argocd/logging/storage) and every resource renders as valid YAML.
Adds k8s/security/iam/authentik-provision-job.yaml - a PostSync hook Job
(reruns every ArgoCD sync via hook-delete-policy: BeforeHookCreation) that
replaces the never-migrated setup_talos_iam.sh / provision_oidc.py workflow
(both referenced helmfile + a Python script that no longer exists in this
repo - OAuth was never actually provisioned since the ArgoCD migration).
Idempotently creates:
- Custom 'groups' OAuth2 scope mapping (Authentik doesn't ship one by
default; required for ArgoCD's RBAC groups claim and Grafana's
role_attribute_path, both of which read a groups claim from the token).
- Groups: homelab-admins (is_superuser), grafana-admins.
- User 'rock', member of both groups above - gets full Authentik superuser
access, ArgoCD role:admin via the existing
RBAC policy in argocd-values.yaml, and
Grafana Admin role via role_attribute_path. Password generated once,
stored in iam/rock-credentials (never rotated on re-run).
- OAuth2 providers + Applications for grafana, minio, forgejo, argocd.
Client secrets read from existing Secrets (grafana-oidc, minio-oidc) or
generated once and written out (forgejo-oidc, argocd's oidc-secret).
- PolicyBinding of homelab-admins -> every Application, guaranteeing rock
access regardless of each app's default visibility.
Also fixes forgejo-values.yaml: oauth2.CLIENT_ID was set but CLIENT_SECRET
was missing entirely (oauth2 login could never have worked). Added via
extraEnv -> GITEA__oauth2__CLIENT_SECRET sourced from the new forgejo-oidc
Secret, since the oauth2: values map can't reference a Secret inline.
RBAC: dedicated ServiceAccount + ClusterRole (secrets get/list/create/update/
patch only) bound via namespace-scoped RoleBindings in iam/cicd/argocd/
logging/storage - the only 5 namespaces this job ever touches, and the only
resource type it ever touches.
NOTE: MinIO's OIDC env vars were removed from minio-tenant.yaml earlier
(blocked IAM init because the provider/app didn't exist yet -> 404 on
discovery). Now that this job creates them, re-adding MinIO's OIDC config is
a safe follow-up in a separate change.
Loki keys are under .loki.storage.s3 not .loki.s3 (returned null). Emit a separate
authentik-secrets Secret (not 'authentik', which the Helm chart owns) and merge it
via envFrom on server/worker/migrate. Remove discover fileName (caused MatchRepository
timeouts; app names the plugin explicitly).