refactor(k8s): consolidate to infra/+apps/ single-source tree, dedicated per-app CNPG (authentik-db/temporal-db), wire monitoring-config, forgejo→cicd ns, drop orphan/stale (data-schemas, ollama, story-crater, sqs/argocd, key-rotation)

This commit is contained in:
Story Crater Bot
2026-07-23 20:54:02 -07:00
parent 1c7395d9e1
commit e6f2ab1423
241 changed files with 467 additions and 10416 deletions
+38
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# Dedicated CNPG Postgres for Authentik (GitOps, wave 2 — before authentik w3).
# CNPG generates secret `authentik-db-app` + service `authentik-db-rw` in ns iam;
# authentik-values reads them locally (no cross-ns secret copy).
apiVersion: postgresql.cnpg.io/v1
kind: Cluster
metadata:
name: authentik-db
namespace: iam
annotations:
argocd.argoproj.io/sync-options: SkipDryRunOnMissingResource=true
spec:
instances: 3
imageName: ghcr.io/cloudnative-pg/postgresql:16.2
bootstrap:
initdb:
database: authentik
owner: app
encoding: UTF8
localeCollate: C
localeCType: C
enableSuperuserAccess: false
resources:
requests: { memory: "512Mi", cpu: "250m" }
limits: { memory: "2Gi", cpu: "1" }
storage:
size: 10Gi
storageClass: longhorn-cnpg
monitoring:
enablePodMonitor: true
affinity:
# preferred + tolerations: HA across nodes without deadlocking a partly-
# schedulable 3-CP (same as forgejo-db).
podAntiAffinityType: preferred
topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
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apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Kustomization
# Dedicated per-app CNPG clusters. NO top-level `namespace:` — each Cluster
# carries its own ns (iam / temporal); a transformer would wrongly collapse them.
resources:
- namespaces.yaml
- authentik-db.yaml
- temporal-db.yaml
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# DB clusters are wave 2 — their namespaces must exist first (their apps that
# would CreateNamespace run later, w3/w8). Declared here so the databases App
# creates them. authentik/vault/temporal CreateNamespace=true then no-ops.
apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace
metadata:
name: iam
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace
metadata:
name: temporal
+49
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@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
# Dedicated CNPG Postgres for Temporal (GitOps, wave 2 — before temporal w8).
# Temporal needs TWO databases: `temporal` (initdb) + `temporal_visibility`
# (Database CR). CNPG generates secret `temporal-db-app` + service
# `temporal-db-rw` in ns temporal; temporal-values reads them locally.
apiVersion: postgresql.cnpg.io/v1
kind: Cluster
metadata:
name: temporal-db
namespace: temporal
annotations:
argocd.argoproj.io/sync-options: SkipDryRunOnMissingResource=true
spec:
instances: 3
imageName: ghcr.io/cloudnative-pg/postgresql:16.2
bootstrap:
initdb:
database: temporal
owner: app
encoding: UTF8
localeCollate: C
localeCType: C
enableSuperuserAccess: false
resources:
requests: { memory: "512Mi", cpu: "250m" }
limits: { memory: "2Gi", cpu: "1" }
storage:
size: 10Gi
storageClass: longhorn-cnpg
monitoring:
enablePodMonitor: true
affinity:
podAntiAffinityType: preferred
topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
---
# Second database Temporal requires (visibility store), on the same cluster.
apiVersion: postgresql.cnpg.io/v1
kind: Database
metadata:
name: temporal-visibility
namespace: temporal
spec:
name: temporal_visibility
owner: app
cluster:
name: temporal-db
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apiVersion: v2
name: forgejo-runner
description: Forgejo Actions runner with Docker-in-Docker sidecar for homelab CI/CD
type: application
version: 0.1.0
appVersion: "6"
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: {{ .Release.Name }}
namespace: {{ .Release.Namespace }}
labels:
app: {{ .Release.Name }}
spec:
replicas: 1
strategy:
type: Recreate # RWO PVCs — old pod must terminate before new one mounts them
selector:
matchLabels:
app: {{ .Release.Name }}
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: {{ .Release.Name }}
spec:
# runner image runs as UID 1000; fsGroup makes the Longhorn /data PVC
# group-writable so `register` can write /data/.runner (else permission denied).
securityContext:
fsGroup: 1000
tolerations:
{{- toYaml .Values.tolerations | nindent 8 }}
{{- with .Values.nodeSelector }}
nodeSelector:
{{- toYaml . | nindent 8 }}
{{- end }}
initContainers:
- name: register
image: {{ .Values.runner.image.repository }}:{{ .Values.runner.image.tag }}
command: ["sh", "-c"]
args:
- |
test -f /data/.runner || forgejo-runner register --no-interactive \
--instance {{ .Values.runner.forgejoUrl }} \
--token $(RUNNER_TOKEN) \
--name {{ .Values.runner.name }} \
--labels "{{ .Values.runner.labels }}"
env:
- name: RUNNER_TOKEN
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: {{ .Values.runner.tokenSecret }}
key: token
volumeMounts:
- name: runner-data
mountPath: /data
- name: homelab-ca
mountPath: /etc/ssl/certs/homelab-ca.pem
subPath: ca.crt
workingDir: /data
containers:
- name: runner
image: {{ .Values.runner.image.repository }}:{{ .Values.runner.image.tag }}
command: ["sh", "-c", "forgejo-runner daemon"]
workingDir: /data
env:
- name: DOCKER_HOST
value: tcp://localhost:2376
- name: DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY
value: "1"
- name: DOCKER_CERT_PATH
value: /docker-certs/client
volumeMounts:
- name: runner-data
mountPath: /data
- name: docker-certs
mountPath: /docker-certs
- name: homelab-ca
mountPath: /etc/ssl/certs/homelab-ca.pem
subPath: ca.crt
resources:
{{- toYaml .Values.runner.resources | nindent 12 }}
- name: dind
image: {{ .Values.dind.image.repository }}:{{ .Values.dind.image.tag }}
securityContext:
privileged: true # required for DinD; cicd namespace is labelled privileged
env:
- name: DOCKER_TLS_CERTDIR
value: /docker-certs
volumeMounts:
- name: docker-certs
mountPath: /docker-certs
- name: dind-storage
mountPath: /var/lib/docker
- name: homelab-ca
mountPath: /etc/ssl/certs/homelab-ca.pem
subPath: ca.crt
resources:
{{- toYaml .Values.dind.resources | nindent 12 }}
volumes:
- name: runner-data
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: runner-reg
- name: dind-storage
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: runner-dind
- name: docker-certs
emptyDir: {} # DinD regenerates mTLS certs on each start
- name: homelab-ca
secret:
secretName: homelab-ca
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
name: {{ .Release.Name }}-egress
namespace: {{ .Release.Namespace }}
spec:
podSelector:
matchLabels:
app: {{ .Release.Name }}
policyTypes: [Egress]
egress:
# Forgejo — same cicd namespace (git push, registry push/pull)
- to:
- podSelector: {}
# CoreDNS
- to:
- namespaceSelector:
matchLabels:
kubernetes.io/metadata.name: kube-system
ports:
- protocol: UDP
port: 53
- protocol: TCP
port: 53
# Internet (action deps, base images) — never LAN or pod network
- to:
- ipBlock:
cidr: 0.0.0.0/0
except:
- 192.168.1.0/24
- 10.244.0.0/16
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: runner-reg
namespace: {{ .Release.Namespace }}
labels:
app: {{ .Release.Name }}
spec:
accessModes: [ReadWriteOnce]
storageClassName: {{ .Values.persistence.reg.storageClass }}
resources:
requests:
storage: {{ .Values.persistence.reg.size }}
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: runner-dind
namespace: {{ .Release.Namespace }}
labels:
app: {{ .Release.Name }}
spec:
accessModes: [ReadWriteOnce]
storageClassName: {{ .Values.persistence.dind.storageClass }}
resources:
requests:
storage: {{ .Values.persistence.dind.size }}
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runner:
image:
repository: code.forgejo.org/forgejo/runner
tag: "6" # pin exact release before apply
name: talos-runner
labels: "docker:docker://node:22-bookworm"
# In-cluster Service (:3000) — direct, avoids the ingress/public-hostname hop
# (the public URL is :443 which forgejo doesn't serve; runner got i/o timeout).
forgejoUrl: http://forgejo-gitea-http.cicd.svc.cluster.local:3000
# tokenSecret: name of the K8s Secret that holds the runner registration token
# created automatically by the helmfile presync hook (see helmfile.yaml.gotmpl)
tokenSecret: runner-token
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 256Mi
limits:
cpu: "2"
memory: 4Gi
dind:
image:
repository: docker
tag: "27-dind" # pin exact release before apply
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 256Mi
limits:
cpu: "2"
memory: 4Gi
persistence:
reg:
storageClass: longhorn # Unified StorageClass (3 replicas)
size: 1Gi # .runner registration file + config — survives pod restarts
dind:
storageClass: longhorn # Unified StorageClass (3 replicas)
size: 30Gi # docker layer cache — keeps rebuilds fast across restarts
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
# Pin to az-a (talos-cp-1) — sole Longhorn node; RWO PVCs (reg/dind cache) only
# attach there.
nodeSelector:
topology.kubernetes.io/zone: az-a
+167
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# Authentik OAuth provisioning — PostSync hook, reruns on every ArgoCD sync
# (hook-delete-policy: BeforeHookCreation deletes the previous run's Job before
# creating a new one, so this stays reconciled the same way the rest of the
# cluster does — no separate manual bootstrap step like setup_talos_iam.sh /
# provision_oidc.py, which never got migrated off the old helmfile workflow).
#
# What it does (see scripts/authentik-provision.py docstring): creates the
# "groups" scope mapping, homelab-admins / grafana-admins groups, the "rock"
# admin user, OAuth2 providers + Applications for grafana/minio/forgejo/argocd,
# and binds homelab-admins to all of them. The script is generated into the
# authentik-provision-script ConfigMap by kustomize configMapGenerator (see
# kustomization.yaml), not embedded here.
#
# RBAC: this Job only touches Secrets (get existing client secrets, create new
# ones for forgejo/argocd/rock) across the namespaces those services live in.
# It never touches any other resource type.
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
resources: ["secrets"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "create", "update", "patch"]
---
# One RoleBinding per namespace the script touches (least-privilege: Secrets
# only, and only in these 5 namespaces — not a cluster-wide ClusterRoleBinding).
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
roleRef:
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: cicd
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
roleRef:
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: argocd
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
roleRef:
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: logging
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
roleRef:
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: storage
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
roleRef:
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: Job
metadata:
name: authentik-provision
namespace: iam
annotations:
argocd.argoproj.io/hook: PostSync
argocd.argoproj.io/hook-delete-policy: BeforeHookCreation
spec:
ttlSecondsAfterFinished: 600
backoffLimit: 3
template:
spec:
serviceAccountName: authentik-provisioner
restartPolicy: Never
securityContext:
runAsNonRoot: true
runAsUser: 1000
seccompProfile:
type: RuntimeDefault
containers:
- name: provision
image: python:3.12-alpine
securityContext:
allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
capabilities:
drop: ["ALL"]
env:
- name: AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: authentik-secrets
key: AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
volumeMounts:
- name: script
mountPath: /script
command:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- |
set -e
echo "waiting for authentik-server..."
until wget -q -O /dev/null http://authentik-server.iam.svc.cluster.local/-/health/ready/ 2>/dev/null; do
sleep 5
done
echo "installing kubectl (via python urllib - no apk/curl: this"
echo "container runs as non-root UID 1000 and can't write to"
echo "apk's directories or /usr/local/bin, both root-owned in"
echo "the python:3.12-alpine image; /tmp is world-writable)..."
python3 -c "
import urllib.request, os, stat
kver = urllib.request.urlopen('https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt').read().decode().strip()
url = f'https://dl.k8s.io/release/{kver}/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl'
urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, '/tmp/kubectl')
st = os.stat('/tmp/kubectl')
os.chmod('/tmp/kubectl', st.st_mode | stat.S_IEXEC)
"
export PATH="/tmp:$PATH"
echo "running provisioning script..."
python3 /script/authentik-provision.py
volumes:
- name: script
configMap:
name: authentik-provision-script
+20
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authentik:
secret_key: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:55ne/khf01ZD3FP2Zek+0Ar9C+GP/GPf33PwOwgXdnOXF4kLrEwwJ/E7yrH0nkBKGO221ClGBjlo7kb5vGMmmmg8TVBa1upQbk8b0s723n8=,iv:ZkDp4gOHY1eH44cDhGaZILi8dFDTNuYf1CVE+qrapzE=,tag:JTE4tfMJSowsn9YZ0xKFng==,type:str]
bootstrap_password: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:vBk/ivCG4x2TlvURrDxHAiaZlxrF+PeHBAuoZR6muWw=,iv:ccA703HMomR58cD2/6wK1W0IKJb7U1hNws6fmwG15E8=,tag:MdhTx9ebXLjRCnDpUxpJ0g==,type:str]
bootstrap_token: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:NwGZzaL8JufXYp6sjeeN1etdgaHT8IuaZFLZJegzs+fPXMvVCGPKKlStythIOa3gwgCXkhA+kV8+jyxYKr1UMw==,iv:EJCetXnkNe+UuhWk4f3vr3kIEbCuVplVKHPne3aVIQ8=,tag:kwlE+9O6DczO+mn9Rqx+Rw==,type:str]
postgresql_password: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:+WeZKo+24awwWfTAt5q6KJRkqaHD7YmlnKm4oGaUNvw=,iv:VSJ3d8p4f5SQM2lVdhSLY5dqdQTKwcfzOCATIM5M/cw=,tag:6K8mQmyLEg7KJi3bg+zPig==,type:str]
sops:
age:
- enc: |
-----BEGIN AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
YWdlLWVuY3J5cHRpb24ub3JnL3YxCi0+IFgyNTUxOSBJSDJSYmRQNDdjWjlORmJX
Zm9yd2xRNi9XKy95Y2NQWUMyTGxjb1NjRTNzCnlNbko5NVJVSitiaE1DQ2QvMVoy
czRya01EaFZmZzAzcjRESG5NY1JIVTAKLS0tIFZ1UkREaGc4VUczMjFITWR6N0Ez
NStJZmpuWEw1dlRFcExZUlFLWkpBSFkK9r0NG3IKV7+AU00VXVCuHu+aBOOLydD0
ncioyDrJWgkyDxn9+BNZh4vX8vEERANYh+1/3P99Ubz28tifhmi2vg==
-----END AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
recipient: age1smu533f803gmd0jq60s2zaj9zlznajy0ca6rtewd4r37mr2hs3uqsrldfh
lastmodified: "2026-07-15T23:22:55Z"
mac: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:+MqbhlVnhriigDEj/AMJj4yLjcIjxkQc4QANcVeAXefcljHS4yOVtrwh2js3l9WVyIgVdl0MdlW+ycykBU4Pi3u4sdJoiJd945wZDsHvFCREYZIZdsVW/EHmKjIroqxQfeEtbWDStkaE+WTF/yGrZ2HLLztrXIafxZq7KhbXlo0=,iv:PCzhd8j539BxvpQQCds1vMXm3gfmlvSnrbtfOpFaKrY=,tag:NiHwSfQRvf//lpjFAKA1Jg==,type:str]
unencrypted_suffix: _unencrypted
version: 3.13.2
+275
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@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
# k8s/talos-iam/authentik-values.yaml
# Authentik — SSO Identity Provider for the homelab.
# Provides OAuth2/OIDC login for Grafana, MinIO, Forgejo, and Argo CD.
# Chart: authentik/authentik from https://charts.goauthentik.io
#
# Architecture: server (UI+API) + worker (background tasks) + PostgreSQL + Redis.
# PostgreSQL is the system of record — must persist. Redis is ephemeral cache/queue.
#
# Secrets injected via helmfile --set (from .env / vsource):
# AUTHENTIK_SECRET_KEY — signs sessions and tokens; set once, never rotate casually
# AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_PASSWORD — initial akadmin password (used once at first login)
# AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN — API token for the setup_talos_iam.sh bootstrap script
# AUTHENTIK_PG_PASSWORD — PostgreSQL user password
authentik:
# host: the external URL Authentik uses to build redirect URIs in OAuth2 flows.
# Must match what the browser sees — if it returns an internal svc URL,
# the browser's redirect after login will fail (can't reach svc DNS externally).
# HTTP (not HTTPS) because the Authentik ingress has no TLS cert configured.
host: "https://authentik.riotpiao.com"
error_reporting:
enabled: false # do not phone home to Sentry
# PostgreSQL connection — points at CloudNativePG cluster in ddb namespace.
# Uses 'app' bootstrap user (CNPG simple pattern, same as Forgejo).
# Credentials injected from authentik-db-app secret via env vars below.
postgresql:
host: authentik-db-rw.iam.svc.cluster.local
port: 5432
name: authentik
user: app # All apps use shared 'app' user (CNPG design pattern)
password: "" # overridden by AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__PASSWORD env var
# Redis connection — bundled subchart, standalone mode (no sentinel/cluster).
redis:
host: authentik-redis-master
# ── HTTP client timeouts ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Increased to tolerate 5+ second pod-to-pod network latency.
# Affects webhooks, outpost management, SCIM, LDAP sync.
# Default: ~30s — too aggressive when latency spikes hit 5-10s.
log_level: debug # enable debug logging to monitor connection issues
# ── CA trust (shared by server and worker) ────────────────────────────────────
# Authentik (Python/Debian) uses requests + httpx for outgoing HTTPS — webhooks,
# outpost management, SCIM. Both libraries need REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE / SSL_CERT_FILE
# to point to a bundle that includes homelab-ca, otherwise connections to other
# homelab services fail with "certificate signed by unknown authority".
#
# Strategy: a debian:12-slim init container (run as root) concatenates the
# Debian system Mozilla bundle with homelab-ca.crt into an emptyDir. The main
# container then references /merged/ca-bundle.crt via two env vars that cover
# every Python HTTP library.
_caVolumes: &caVolumes
- name: homelab-ca
configMap:
name: homelab-ca
- name: merged-ca
emptyDir: {}
_caVolumeMounts: &caVolumeMounts
- name: homelab-ca
mountPath: /homelab-ca
readOnly: true
- name: merged-ca
mountPath: /merged
readOnly: true
_caInitContainers: &caInitContainers
- name: merge-ca-certs
image: debian:bookworm
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
securityContext:
runAsUser: 0
command:
- sh
- -c
- (cat /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt 2>/dev/null; cat /homelab-ca/homelab-ca.crt) > /merged/ca-bundle.crt
volumeMounts:
- name: homelab-ca
mountPath: /homelab-ca
readOnly: true
- name: merged-ca
mountPath: /merged
# NOTE: no authentik-migrate init container — the authentik `server` entrypoint
# runs migrations itself on startup. A separate `manage migrate` init pinned to
# an older image tripped a version-history precheck on an empty DB
# (relation "authentik_version_history" does not exist) and blocked boot.
_caEnv: &caEnv
- name: REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE
value: /merged/ca-bundle.crt
- name: SSL_CERT_FILE
value: /merged/ca-bundle.crt
# ── Authentik server (UI + API) ───────────────────────────────────────────────
# Handles all browser traffic: login flows, admin UI, OAuth2 authorize/token endpoints.
# NodePort 32172 is a fallback for direct node access during troubleshooting;
# normal access is via nginx ingress (authentik.riotpiao.com → svc:80).
# Recreate: single replica + RWO-adjacent state — avoids split-brain on redeploy.
server:
replicas: 1
# Merge SOPS-CMP-emitted secret values after the chart's own `authentik` secret.
envFrom:
- secretRef:
name: authentik-secrets
deploymentStrategy:
type: Recreate
service:
type: NodePort
nodePort: 32172
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 512Mi
limits:
cpu: 1000m
memory: 1Gi
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
volumes: *caVolumes
volumeMounts: *caVolumeMounts
initContainers: *caInitContainers
env:
# Merge CA trust env vars
- name: REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE
value: /merged/ca-bundle.crt
- name: SSL_CERT_FILE
value: /merged/ca-bundle.crt
# Override database credentials to use 'app' from authentik-db-app
- name: AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__USER
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: authentik-db-app
key: username
- name: AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: authentik-db-app
key: password
podAnnotations:
configmap.reloader.stakater.com/reload: "homelab-ca"
homelab.io/restart-at: "2026-06-21T13-40"
# The /-/health/{live,ready}/ endpoints do a DB round-trip; under transient
# CNPG contention they respond in 5-6s while still returning 200. The chart's
# default 3s liveness timeout then flags a working backend as dead and kubelet
# kills it in a restart loop — the pod never stays Ready, gets dropped from the
# authentik-server Service endpoints, and the OAuth-provisioning PostSync hook
# fails with "Host is unreachable". Widen the timeouts so slow-but-healthy
# checks aren't treated as failures. (Only these fields are overridden; the
# chart deep-merges the rest of each probe, incl. the httpGet path.)
livenessProbe:
timeoutSeconds: 15
failureThreshold: 6
readinessProbe:
timeoutSeconds: 15
failureThreshold: 6
startupProbe:
timeoutSeconds: 15
failureThreshold: 120 # 120 × 10s = 20min for fresh DB migrations
# Every OIDC login (Grafana, Argo CD, MinIO, Forgejo) depends on this server —
# its request latency/error rate explains SSO-driven slowness on those services.
metrics:
enabled: true
serviceMonitor:
enabled: true
scrapeTimeout: 30s
# ── Authentik worker ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Runs background tasks: email delivery, LDAP sync, flow policy evaluation,
# event log cleanup, and managed outpost updates. Stateless — no PVC needed.
# Same resource profile as server; Authentik 2023+ merged some worker duties
# into the server process but the worker pod is still required.
worker:
replicas: 1
envFrom:
- secretRef:
name: authentik-secrets
deploymentStrategy:
type: Recreate
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 512Mi
limits:
cpu: 1000m
memory: 1Gi
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
volumes: *caVolumes
volumeMounts: *caVolumeMounts
initContainers: *caInitContainers
env:
# Merge CA trust env vars
- name: REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE
value: /merged/ca-bundle.crt
- name: SSL_CERT_FILE
value: /merged/ca-bundle.crt
# Override database credentials to use 'app' from authentik-db-app
- name: AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__USER
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: authentik-db-app
key: username
- name: AUTHENTIK_POSTGRESQL__PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: authentik-db-app
key: password
podAnnotations:
configmap.reloader.stakater.com/reload: "homelab-ca"
homelab.io/restart-at: "2026-06-21T13-40"
metrics:
enabled: true
serviceMonitor:
enabled: true
scrapeTimeout: 30s
# ── PostgreSQL (external: CloudNativePG cluster in ddb namespace) ─────────────
# Authentik connects to the dedicated authentik-db (1 primary + 2 replicas).
# Do not use the bundled Bitnami subchart — CNPG is already running.
postgresql:
enabled: false
primary:
persistence:
enabled: true
storageClass: longhorn
size: 8Gi
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
- weight: 100
preference:
matchExpressions:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/worker
operator: Exists
# ── Bundled Redis ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Cache and async task queue only — no durable data. If Redis restarts, in-flight
# background tasks are retried and cached tokens are recomputed. Losing Redis
# data does not lose user accounts or flow configuration (that's in PostgreSQL).
# persistence: false saves a PVC and makes restarts faster.
#
# Same prefer-worker / fallback-to-cp scheduling as PostgreSQL.
# architecture: standalone — no Sentinel/cluster overhead for a 3-node homelab.
redis:
enabled: true
master:
persistence:
enabled: false
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
- weight: 100
preference:
matchExpressions:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/worker
operator: Exists
architecture: standalone
# Ingress disabled — rule lives in k8s/ingress/ingress.yaml (authentik.riotpiao.com).
# For direct access during bootstrap: kubectl -n iam port-forward svc/authentik-server 7000:80
+35
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@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Kustomization
# NOTE: no top-level `namespace:` transformer here (removed) - it used to
# force-rewrite metadata.namespace to "iam" on every resource in this
# kustomization, which was harmless while every manifest here only ever
# targeted the iam namespace itself. authentik-provision-job.yaml's
# RoleBindings deliberately target cicd/argocd/logging/storage (least-
# privilege access for the authentik-provisioner ServiceAccount to touch
# Secrets in those namespaces) - the namespace transformer would have
# silently rewritten all of them back to iam, breaking the RBAC. Every
# manifest in this directory already sets its own explicit
# metadata.namespace, so dropping the transformer changes nothing for the
# existing resources/.
resources:
- authentik-provision-job.yaml
- rbac-dashboard-rolebinding.yaml
# Provisioning/verification python lives in scripts/*.py (real files, linted +
# diff-friendly) and is generated into ConfigMaps here rather than embedded in
# the job YAML. disableNameSuffixHash keeps the names stable so the Jobs'
# configMap volume refs and PostSync hook-delete semantics keep working; each
# hook Job is recreated per sync so it always mounts the latest script.
configMapGenerator:
- name: authentik-provision-script
namespace: iam
files:
- authentik-provision.py=scripts/authentik-provision.py
generatorOptions:
disableNameSuffixHash: true
# authentik-migrations-job.yaml removed — redundant + broken. The authentik
# `server` entrypoint runs migrations itself; this standalone job lacked the
# authentik-secrets envFrom (Secret key missing) and always failed.
# SOPS secrets (*.enc.yaml) handled by ArgoCD SOPS plugin at sync time
# authentik/vault deployed via ArgoCD Helm source
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: dashboard
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: authentik-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: authentik-provisioner
namespace: iam
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Authentik OAuth provisioning - idempotent, safe to re-run (ArgoCD PostSync hook).
Creates/updates, in order:
1. A custom "groups" OAuth2 scope mapping (Authentik ships openid/email/profile
by default but NOT groups - required for ArgoCD RBAC group mapping and
Grafana's role_attribute_path, both of which read a `groups` claim).
2. Groups: homelab-admins (is_superuser=true), grafana-admins.
3. User "rock": created if missing, always (re-)synced into both groups above.
Password is generated once and only written to the k8s Secret
rock-credentials (iam ns) the first time the user is created - re-runs
never rotate an existing password.
4. OAuth2/OIDC providers + Applications for: grafana, minio, forgejo, argocd.
Client secrets are read from existing k8s Secrets (grafana-oidc, minio-oidc)
if present, or generated once and written out (forgejo-oidc, oidc-secret)
the first time.
5. PolicyBinding of homelab-admins -> every Application above, so "rock" (and
anyone else in that group) has guaranteed access regardless of each app's
default visibility.
Talks to Authentik over the in-cluster Service (authentik-server.iam.svc:80),
authenticating with the bootstrap token. Everything is done with GET-then-
create-or-patch so this can be re-run on every ArgoCD sync without duplicating
or clobbering objects (PostSync hook, not a one-shot Job with hook-delete).
kubectl is used only to read/write the small set of Secrets this script
touches - it shells out rather than using the Python k8s client to keep the
container image to stdlib Python + the kubectl binary, no pip installs.
"""
import json
import os
import secrets
import string
import subprocess
import sys
import urllib.error
import urllib.request
AUTHENTIK_URL = "http://authentik-server.iam.svc.cluster.local"
TOKEN = os.environ["AUTHENTIK_BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN"]
def api(method, path, data=None):
url = f"{AUTHENTIK_URL}{path}"
body = json.dumps(data).encode() if data is not None else None
req = urllib.request.Request(
url,
data=body,
method=method,
headers={
"Authorization": f"Bearer {TOKEN}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
)
try:
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as resp:
raw = resp.read()
return resp.status, (json.loads(raw) if raw else {})
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
raw = e.read()
try:
parsed = json.loads(raw) if raw else {}
except json.JSONDecodeError:
parsed = {"raw": raw.decode(errors="replace")}
return e.code, parsed
def die(msg):
print(f"FATAL: {msg}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
def gen_secret(n=40):
alphabet = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
return "".join(secrets.choice(alphabet) for _ in range(n))
def kubectl_get_secret_key(namespace, name, key):
"""Returns decoded value, or None if the secret/key doesn't exist."""
p = subprocess.run(
["kubectl", "-n", namespace, "get", "secret", name, "-o", f"jsonpath={{.data.{key}}}"],
capture_output=True, text=True,
)
if p.returncode != 0 or not p.stdout.strip():
return None
import base64
return base64.b64decode(p.stdout).decode()
def kubectl_create_secret(namespace, name, literals: dict):
"""Idempotent: create-or-update via dry-run|apply, same pattern used
elsewhere in this repo (setup_vault.sh, apply-vault-secrets.sh)."""
args = ["kubectl", "-n", namespace, "create", "secret", "generic", name]
for k, v in literals.items():
args += [f"--from-literal={k}={v}"]
args += ["--dry-run=client", "-o", "yaml"]
render = subprocess.run(args, capture_output=True, text=True)
if render.returncode != 0:
die(f"rendering secret {namespace}/{name}: {render.stderr}")
apply = subprocess.run(["kubectl", "apply", "-f", "-"], input=render.stdout,
capture_output=True, text=True)
if apply.returncode != 0:
die(f"applying secret {namespace}/{name}: {apply.stderr}")
print(f" secret {namespace}/{name}: {apply.stdout.strip()}")
def get_or_create(list_path, create_path, query, payload, patch_existing=None):
status, res = api("GET", f"{list_path}?{query}")
if status != 200:
die(f"GET {list_path}?{query} -> {status} {res}")
results = res.get("results", [])
if results:
obj = results[0]
if patch_existing:
status, obj2 = api("PATCH", f"{create_path}{obj['pk']}/", patch_existing)
if status not in (200, 201):
die(f"PATCH {create_path}{obj['pk']}/ -> {status} {obj2}")
return obj2
return obj
status, obj = api("POST", create_path, payload)
if status not in (200, 201):
die(f"POST {create_path} -> {status} {obj}")
return obj
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[1/5] Ensuring custom 'groups' scope mapping exists...")
groups_mapping = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/propertymappings/provider/scope/",
"/api/v3/propertymappings/provider/scope/",
"scope_name=groups",
{
"name": "homelab: groups claim",
"scope_name": "groups",
# request.user.ak_groups is deprecated in authentik 2026.x (logs a
# deprecation warning on every token issue) -> use request.user.groups.
"expression": (
"return {\"groups\": [group.name for group in request.user.groups.all()]}"
),
},
# Force the expression onto the already-created mapping on re-run.
patch_existing={
"expression": (
"return {\"groups\": [group.name for group in request.user.groups.all()]}"
),
},
)
GROUPS_MAPPING_PK = groups_mapping["pk"]
# Fetch the standard openid/email/profile mapping pks (shipped by default).
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/propertymappings/provider/scope/")
by_scope = {m["scope_name"]: m["pk"] for m in res["results"]}
SCOPE_PKS = [by_scope["openid"], by_scope["email"], by_scope["profile"], GROUPS_MAPPING_PK]
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/flows/instances/?slug=default-provider-authorization-implicit-consent")
AUTHORIZATION_FLOW_PK = res["results"][0]["pk"]
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/flows/instances/?slug=default-provider-invalidation-flow")
INVALIDATION_FLOW_PK = res["results"][0]["pk"]
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/crypto/certificatekeypairs/?has_key=true")
SIGNING_KEY_PK = res["results"][0]["pk"]
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[2/5] Ensuring groups homelab-admins / grafana-admins exist...")
homelab_admins = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/core/groups/", "/api/v3/core/groups/",
"name=homelab-admins",
{"name": "homelab-admins", "is_superuser": True},
)
grafana_admins = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/core/groups/", "/api/v3/core/groups/",
"name=grafana-admins",
{"name": "grafana-admins", "is_superuser": False},
)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[3/5] Ensuring user 'rock' exists with admin group membership...")
status, res = api("GET", "/api/v3/core/users/?username=rock")
rock_password = None
if res.get("results"):
rock = res["results"][0]
status, rock = api("PATCH", f"/api/v3/core/users/{rock['pk']}/", {
"groups": [homelab_admins["pk"], grafana_admins["pk"]],
"is_active": True,
})
if status not in (200, 201):
die(f"PATCH user rock -> {status} {rock}")
print(" rock already exists, group membership synced (password unchanged)")
else:
rock_password = gen_secret(24)
status, rock = api("POST", "/api/v3/core/users/", {
"username": "rock",
"name": "Rock",
"is_active": True,
"groups": [homelab_admins["pk"], grafana_admins["pk"]],
"path": "users",
"type": "internal",
})
if status not in (200, 201):
die(f"POST user rock -> {status} {rock}")
status, pw_res = api("POST", f"/api/v3/core/users/{rock['pk']}/set_password/",
{"password": rock_password})
if status not in (200, 204):
die(f"set_password for rock -> {status} {pw_res}")
kubectl_create_secret("iam", "rock-credentials", {
"username": "rock",
"password": rock_password,
})
print(" rock created, credentials stored in iam/rock-credentials")
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[4/5] Ensuring OAuth2 providers + applications for grafana/minio/forgejo/argocd...")
SERVICES = {
"grafana": {
"client_secret_source": ("logging", "grafana-oidc", "GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET"),
"redirect_uris": ["https://grafana.riotpiao.com/login/generic_oauth"],
"launch_url": "https://grafana.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "Grafana",
},
"minio": {
"client_secret_source": ("storage", "minio-oidc", "MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CLIENT_SECRET"),
"redirect_uris": ["https://minio.riotpiao.com/oauth_callback"],
"launch_url": "https://minio.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "MinIO",
},
"forgejo": {
# No secret exists yet for forgejo - generate + store on first run.
"client_secret_source": ("cicd", "forgejo-oidc", "CLIENT_SECRET"),
"generate_if_missing": True,
"redirect_uris": [
"https://forgejo.riotpiao.com/user/oauth2/authentik/callback",
"https://forgejo.riotpiao.com/user/oauth2/openidconnect/callback",
],
"launch_url": "https://forgejo.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "Forgejo",
},
"argocd": {
# oidc-secret uses hyphenated keys (client-id/client-secret) per
# argocd-values.yaml's `$oidc-secret:client-id` / `:client-secret` refs.
"client_secret_source": ("argocd", "oidc-secret", "client-secret"),
"generate_if_missing": True,
"extra_secret_literals": {"client-id": "argocd"},
"redirect_uris": ["https://argocd.riotpiao.com/auth/callback"],
"launch_url": "https://argocd.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "Argo CD",
},
"homarr": {
"client_secret_source": ("dashboard", "homarr-oidc", "client-secret"),
"generate_if_missing": True,
"extra_secret_literals": {"client-id": "homarr"},
"redirect_uris": ["https://homarr.riotpiao.com/api/auth/callback/oidc"],
"launch_url": "https://homarr.riotpiao.com",
"display_name": "Homarr",
},
}
app_pks_for_binding = []
for name, cfg in SERVICES.items():
ns, secret_name, key = cfg["client_secret_source"]
client_secret = kubectl_get_secret_key(ns, secret_name, key)
if client_secret is None:
if not cfg.get("generate_if_missing"):
print(f" WARNING: {ns}/{secret_name} key {key} not found and "
f"generate_if_missing not set for '{name}' - skipping provider/app")
continue
client_secret = gen_secret(40)
literals = {key: client_secret}
literals.update(cfg.get("extra_secret_literals", {}))
kubectl_create_secret(ns, secret_name, literals)
print(f" {name}: generated new client secret -> {ns}/{secret_name}")
else:
print(f" {name}: using existing client secret from {ns}/{secret_name}")
provider = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/providers/oauth2/", "/api/v3/providers/oauth2/",
f"name={name}",
{
"name": name,
"client_id": name,
"client_secret": client_secret,
"client_type": "confidential",
"authorization_flow": AUTHORIZATION_FLOW_PK,
"invalidation_flow": INVALIDATION_FLOW_PK,
"signing_key": SIGNING_KEY_PK,
"property_mappings": SCOPE_PKS,
"sub_mode": "hashed_user_id",
"include_claims_in_id_token": True,
# authentik 2026.x requires grant_types to be set explicitly; the
# API defaults it to [] when omitted, which makes /authorize reject
# every login with "Invalid grant_type for provider" ->
# invalid_request. authorization_code = the web SSO flow all these
# apps use; refresh_token = long-lived sessions (offline_access).
"grant_types": ["authorization_code", "refresh_token"],
"redirect_uris": [
{"matching_mode": "strict", "url": u} for u in cfg["redirect_uris"]
],
},
# Keep the redirect_uris/mappings/grant_types in sync on re-run, but
# never touch client_secret again once created (that's the source of
# truth in the k8s Secret, and re-sending it here is harmless anyway).
patch_existing={
"property_mappings": SCOPE_PKS,
"grant_types": ["authorization_code", "refresh_token"],
"redirect_uris": [
{"matching_mode": "strict", "url": u} for u in cfg["redirect_uris"]
],
},
)
# superuser_full_list=true is REQUIRED on the LIST: the applications list
# applies access-policy filtering to the results array (these apps are bound
# to homelab-admins, and the bootstrap-token user akadmin is not a member),
# so without it the GET returns an empty results list even though the app
# exists -> fall through to POST -> 400 "already exists".
#
# We deliberately do NOT patch_existing here: the application DETAIL endpoint
# (PATCH /applications/{pk}/) enforces the same access policy and does NOT
# honor superuser_full_list, so PATCH-by-pk returns 404 for akadmin once the
# homelab-admins binding exists. That 404 aborted the loop before later
# providers got their grant_types. slug/provider/launch_url are set at
# creation and are stable (provider is get_or_create'd by name, stable pk),
# so find-or-create is sufficient.
application = get_or_create(
"/api/v3/core/applications/", "/api/v3/core/applications/",
f"slug={name}&superuser_full_list=true",
{
"name": cfg["display_name"],
"slug": name,
"provider": provider["pk"],
"meta_launch_url": cfg["launch_url"],
},
)
app_pks_for_binding.append((name, application["pk"]))
print(f" {name}: provider pk={provider['pk']} application pk={application['pk']}")
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("[5/5] Binding homelab-admins to every application (guaranteed access for rock)...")
for name, app_pk in app_pks_for_binding:
get_or_create(
"/api/v3/policies/bindings/", "/api/v3/policies/bindings/",
f"target={app_pk}&group={homelab_admins['pk']}",
{
"target": app_pk,
"group": homelab_admins["pk"],
"order": 0,
"enabled": True,
},
)
print(f" {name}: homelab-admins bound")
print("\nDone. Summary:")
print(" groups: homelab-admins (superuser), grafana-admins")
print(" user: rock -> homelab-admins + grafana-admins")
print(f" apps: {', '.join(n for n, _ in app_pks_for_binding)}")
if rock_password:
print(" NOTE: rock's password was generated this run - see")
print(" kubectl -n iam get secret rock-credentials -o jsonpath='{.data.password}' | base64 -d")
+174
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@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
# k8s/talos-iam/vault-values.yaml
# HashiCorp Vault — secrets backend for the homelab.
# Stores OIDC client secrets, TLS certs, and any other sensitive values.
# Accessed via the `talos` CLI (talos-cli/) which wraps `vault kv get/put`.
#
# Storage backend: MinIO S3 (minio.storage.svc.cluster.local) — no extra PVC.
# Auto-unseal: postStart hook reads unseal keys from vault-unseal-keys Secret
# (written by setup_vault.sh after operator init; operator must run that script
# once after first install to initialize and store the keys).
# ── Global ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# tlsDisable: true — TLS terminated at the nginx ingress (vault.riotpiao.com)
# or at port-forward. In-cluster traffic to Vault is plain HTTP; this is acceptable
# because all clients are on the pod network (not crossing node boundaries).
global:
enabled: true
tlsDisable: true
# ── Agent Injector ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# The injector mutates pods to sidecar Vault Agent for automatic secret injection.
# Not used here — secrets are fetched explicitly via the talos CLI.
# Enabling it would add a webhook that intercepts all pod creates cluster-wide,
# which is unnecessary overhead for a homelab with manual secret management.
injector:
enabled: false
server:
replicas: 1
annotations:
secret.reloader.stakater.com/reload: "vault-unseal-keys"
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 256Mi
limits:
cpu: 500m
memory: 512Mi
# ── Scheduling ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Tolerate cp-1 so Vault can run there if worker-1 is down.
# Prefer worker-1 under normal conditions (keeps Vault off the same node as etcd).
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
- weight: 100
preference:
matchExpressions:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/worker
operator: Exists
# ── Environment variables ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
# extraEnvironmentVars: non-secret config passed directly.
extraEnvironmentVars:
VAULT_LOG_LEVEL: info
# extraSecretEnvironmentVars: pulls values from K8s Secrets into env vars.
# vault-minio-creds is created by the helmfile presync hook from MINIO_ROOT_USER/PASSWORD.
# vault-unseal-keys is a placeholder created at first deploy; setup_vault.sh
# overwrites it with real unseal keys after `vault operator init`.
# Vault reads the keys from env on every pod start and the postStart hook unseals.
extraSecretEnvironmentVars:
- envName: AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
secretName: vault-minio-creds
secretKey: access_key
- envName: AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
secretName: vault-minio-creds
secretKey: secret_key
- envName: VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY_1
secretName: vault-unseal-keys
secretKey: key1
- envName: VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY_2
secretName: vault-unseal-keys
secretKey: key2
- envName: VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY_3
secretName: vault-unseal-keys
secretKey: key3
# ── Auto-unseal ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Vault starts sealed after every pod restart and can't serve requests until
# unsealed. postStart runs immediately after the container starts, sleeps 5s
# to let the Vault process bind its port, then feeds the unseal keys one by one.
# `|| true` prevents the hook from failing if a key was already used (idempotent).
# 3-of-5 Shamir unseal is the default — we stored all 3 used keys in the Secret.
postStart:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- |
sleep 5
vault operator unseal "$VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY_1" || true
vault operator unseal "$VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY_2" || true
vault operator unseal "$VAULT_UNSEAL_KEY_3" || true
# ── Vault config (HCL) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
standalone:
enabled: true
config: |
ui = false # UI served via Vault's own HTTP; enabled below via ui: enabled: true
listener "tcp" {
address = "0.0.0.0:8200"
tls_disable = "true"
# No auth in front of Vault's metrics endpoint — acceptable since all
# Prometheus scrape traffic stays on the pod network (not exposed via ingress).
telemetry {
unauthenticated_metrics_access = "true"
}
}
telemetry {
prometheus_retention_time = "30s"
disable_hostname = true
}
# S3 storage backend pointing at the in-cluster MinIO service.
# AWS_ env vars (from vault-minio-creds Secret) supply the credentials.
# s3_force_path_style: MinIO uses path-style URLs (not virtual-hosted).
# disable_ssl: MinIO in this cluster has no TLS.
storage "s3" {
endpoint = "http://minio-cluster-hl.storage.svc.cluster.local:9000"
bucket = "vault"
region = "us-east-1"
s3_force_path_style = "true"
disable_ssl = "true"
max_parallel = 128
}
# api_addr: the address other Vault nodes (or HA standbys) use to reach
# this node. Single-node standalone, but Vault requires it to be set.
api_addr = "http://vault.iam.svc.cluster.local:8200"
cluster_addr = "https://vault-0.vault-internal.iam.svc.cluster.local:8201"
# ── Service ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# NodePort 32171 — fallback for direct node access during bootstrap before
# the ingress is up. Normal access is via nginx ingress (vault.riotpiao.com).
service:
type: NodePort
port: 8200
nodePort: 32171
# ── Persistence ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# No PVC — all Vault state (secrets, policies, tokens) is stored in MinIO S3.
# This means Vault survives node loss as long as MinIO is healthy.
dataStorage:
enabled: false
auditStorage:
enabled: false
# ── UI ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Vault's web UI is used for the OIDC browser login flow (Vault as an OIDC
# provider, if configured) and for manual operator inspection.
# Accessible at http://vault.riotpiao.com or via port-forward.
ui:
enabled: true
# ── Metrics ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# vault_core_unsealed is the availability signal (0 after a restart until the
# postStart hook above finishes unsealing). Pairs with the telemetry{} stanzas
# in standalone.config above, which actually turn the /v1/sys/metrics endpoint on.
serverTelemetry:
serviceMonitor:
enabled: true
selectors: {}
interval: 30s
scrapeTimeout: 10s
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
adminPassword: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:qykgCu5Kv5IwzM1JFLXL7wgiAyI=,iv:bAph3Jd4fxuyglS7zrWIwzfUgK/wBwRrcEpKusgFhVk=,tag:ymwdnU/Dxnp54eGur2caoQ==,type:str]
env:
GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:FwldsYfbOkRYGcycxn5BHZk/dOZsu23e3UCPo7dJKrcyr0n8dXQ9nH5XVSRHDpLOdRk7wbQwl+4Rgb8bGs21/w==,iv:JkNEfbsEIeE9TGouDA1xgjS4fX+v/sDrimaGpc4iaME=,tag:6Z3X29GKbgd2x6ghWA+CUw==,type:str]
sops:
age:
- enc: |
-----BEGIN AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
YWdlLWVuY3J5cHRpb24ub3JnL3YxCi0+IFgyNTUxOSBQdVNSMWZaVDZuN2RBKyt0
eWJHRm5vRlErZ1UweXA0N2xSNGdESE5leWo4CjQ2TTlONnpJK2VZWmxoamdhdHZN
ZGVMSU84SUZpVTUxREZlek9JcUxaTXcKLS0tIHlNaEpzZG1iaVpvU0E1UTQzbkVk
WnQxSHZ6S3cyZ2hUTlpTNXQyaVZzRU0KwU/0aRJ0D/UsqtFcrJLmuHpNELhTsfYS
4WL2TQ/yaUz261s7LEVQdpKUza8JjQXiKqqNcV2gaqEWurdx20ILzQ==
-----END AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
recipient: age1smu533f803gmd0jq60s2zaj9zlznajy0ca6rtewd4r37mr2hs3uqsrldfh
lastmodified: "2026-07-15T23:02:08Z"
mac: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:LeN0mm7i7fsDpwtGQ6La7/UzhHbKfG1f/K30wW7fZJ1XbqPZGh7cdq07kMqrodlR6oWvrq7r4gbyuhcH9ptlxKgN4NuD3OoUjn6/CiPEF+wzgKMMgg2JdqFLsZNxVvGL/Ig3Y5hP5iag91QdtQxXaJmaV6Q9+FF6maYofsOU2rA=,iv:Eik9jEhdu+7qJv1oN7e1Vydnv7rh0pnRpbcBPDhh8e8=,tag:Mkry9bpTsmsf9Xs1jW7b1g==,type:str]
unencrypted_suffix: _unencrypted
version: 3.13.2
+200
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@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
# logging/grafana-values.yaml
# Grafana — dashboarding and log/metrics exploration UI.
# Deployed in the logging namespace alongside Loki and Promtail.
#
# Secrets provided by ArgoCD SOPS CMP plugin:
# adminPassword — mounted from the grafana-admin K8s Secret (admin.existingSecret)
# OAuth client secret — mounted from the grafana-oidc K8s Secret (envFromSecret below)
replicas: 1
# RWO PVC (Longhorn) — old pod must fully terminate before the new one can
# mount the volume. Recreate avoids the "two pods fighting over one PVC" failure.
deploymentStrategy:
type: Recreate
podAnnotations:
secret.reloader.stakater.com/reload: "grafana-oidc,grafana-admin"
adminUser: admin
admin:
existingSecret: grafana-admin
existingSecretKey: admin-password
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 128Mi
limits:
cpu: 500m
memory: 256Mi
# ── Persistence ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Stores dashboards saved in the UI, datasource edits, and user sessions.
# Longhorn provides the RWO block volume; 5Gi is ample for dashboard JSON.
persistence:
enabled: true
storageClassName: longhorn
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
size: 5Gi
# ── Grafana config ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
grafana.ini:
server:
root_url: https://grafana.riotpiao.com
# No anonymous read access — every user must log in via Authentik SSO.
auth.anonymous:
enabled: false
# Explore tab: required for ad-hoc LogQL/PromQL queries against Loki/Prometheus.
explore:
enabled: true
# WAL for the embedded SQLite DB — prevents corruption on ungraceful shutdown.
database:
wal: true
# ── Authentik OIDC (generic OAuth2) ───────────────────────────────────────
# Grafana v10+ supports OIDC auto-discovery; we wire it manually here because
# Authentik's discovery endpoint is internal-only (no external DNS for iam.svc).
# All URLs use the external hostname so CoreDNS rewrites them to
# authentik-server.iam.svc — this keeps the Host header correct so Authentik
# doesn't return localhost redirects in its token responses.
#
# role_attribute_path: JMESPath expression evaluated against the userinfo
# response. Members of the 'grafana-admins' Authentik group get Admin role;
# everyone else gets Viewer. The group name must match exactly what Authentik
# sends in the 'groups' claim.
auth.generic_oauth:
enabled: true
name: Authentik
allow_sign_up: true
client_id: grafana
scopes: openid email profile
auth_url: https://authentik.riotpiao.com/application/o/authorize/
token_url: https://authentik.riotpiao.com/application/o/token/
api_url: https://authentik.riotpiao.com/application/o/userinfo/
role_attribute_path: "contains(groups[*], 'grafana-admins') && 'Admin' || 'Viewer'"
use_pkce: false
use_refresh_token: false
skip_org_role_sync: false
tls_skip_verify_insecure: true # Authentik uses self-signed cert; verify in prod
# GF_AUTH_GENERIC_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET is injected from the grafana-oidc K8s
# Secret (created by k8s/talos-iam/setup_talos_iam.sh). envFromSecret mounts
# every key in that secret as an environment variable — keeps secrets out of
# values files and out of git.
envFromSecret: grafana-oidc
# ── Datasources ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Provisioned at install — no manual "Add datasource" step in the UI.
# Loki is the default (log exploration); Prometheus is secondary (metrics).
# Both use in-cluster service DNS — Grafana never leaves the cluster for data.
datasources:
datasources.yaml:
apiVersion: 1
datasources:
- name: Loki
type: loki
uid: loki
access: proxy
url: http://loki.logging.svc.cluster.local:3100
isDefault: true
version: 1
editable: true
jsonData:
maxLines: 1000
timeout: 60
- name: Prometheus
type: prometheus
uid: prometheus
access: proxy
url: http://prometheus-kube-prometheus-prometheus.monitoring.svc.cluster.local:9090
isDefault: false
version: 1
editable: true
jsonData:
timeInterval: 30s
timeout: 60
# ── Dashboard providers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Tells Grafana to watch a directory for dashboard JSON files.
# The `dashboards` block below populates that directory via an init container
# that downloads from grafana.com at install time.
dashboardProviders:
dashboardproviders.yaml:
apiVersion: 1
providers:
- name: default
orgId: 1
folder: ""
type: file
disableDeletion: false
editable: true
options:
path: /var/lib/grafana/dashboards/default
# ── Pre-loaded dashboards ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Fetched from grafana.com by an init container at helm-install time and baked
# into ConfigMaps. gnetId + revision pin the exact dashboard version so an
# upstream change on grafana.com doesn't silently alter what's deployed.
dashboards:
default:
node-exporter-full:
gnetId: 1860
revision: 37
datasource: Prometheus
kubernetes-cluster:
gnetId: 7249
revision: 1
datasource: Prometheus
# Allow scheduling on the control-plane node (talos-cp-1 carries NoSchedule taint).
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
# Pin to az-a (talos-cp-1) — the only node running Longhorn. Without this the
# scheduler may place grafana on cp-2/cp-3, where its Longhorn PVC cannot attach
# ("CSINode does not contain driver driver.longhorn.io").
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
nodeSelectorTerms:
- matchExpressions:
- key: topology.kubernetes.io/zone
operator: In
values: [az-a]
# ClusterIP only — access via ingress (grafana.riotpiao.com) or port-forward.
service:
type: ClusterIP
port: 80
# Ingress managed by k8s/ingress/ingress.yaml — not the chart's built-in ingress.
ingress:
enabled: false
serviceMonitor:
enabled: false
# ── Dashboard-as-code (sidecar discovery) ──────────────────────────────────────
# Additive to the gnetId-download mechanism above. The sidecar watches for
# ConfigMaps labeled grafana_dashboard=1 in ANY namespace and loads them live —
# no Grafana restart needed when a new dashboard ConfigMap is applied.
sidecar:
dashboards:
enabled: true
label: grafana_dashboard
labelValue: "1"
folder: /var/lib/grafana/dashboards/custom
folderAnnotation: grafana_folder
provider:
name: custom
folder: "Homelab"
disableDelete: false
foldersFromFilesStructure: true
searchNamespace: ALL
+24
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@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
loki:
storage:
s3:
accessKeyId: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:rUe9BzMuNEk7Lg==,iv:a6oz4kQciHc/sqT1lu05CqI8+iJmi82JAQJ9BM5yBjo=,tag:M1CJmBQlbz/H08S2Y7eUCA==,type:str]
secretAccessKey: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:WEvUewgbriABBYllwMtyKsQw850Eb0J6CHc/MEY/NlsolWp9+eq6wKChknI=,iv:0rq4mv8cQ1za8ZLlR8voePiwZFdzK8sbRDDqgloO68g=,tag:r4GNYDa2fL1+d0gY5ndG1Q==,type:str]
bucketNames:
chunks: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:cAwa5qibAOvuhCk=,iv:Jqt3iHhLaHae6g4CsylytZxg+3fnTdw4PUinhaUaOCI=,tag:jVduzj+ggN9vQSD62qZ0jw==,type:str]
ruler: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:G1r90YhXWGkUOw==,iv:K1ddZrCVFAo+CZet+BV7KJh6RVPzGbsnVIkoZpjWCU0=,tag:o1xK1XLVtOqehTBIn9cNHg==,type:str]
admin: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:LhWklk60wExptQ==,iv:DpuT40Jl9H1nH04u+gm7pHFox7QrZ52WqNQuBqGiz8Y=,tag:ylGjb9J5CGXq/CxHtq732g==,type:str]
sops:
age:
- enc: |
-----BEGIN AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
YWdlLWVuY3J5cHRpb24ub3JnL3YxCi0+IFgyNTUxOSBRVW4vV0xvaGw4VUlGL1Fa
Tjh4V3RUV2d5L1padVZRVkE1V3BTRjg4bzNzCndjSHowU0s5a3I4NGsxNlBUVXFo
M1kwQjh3Rkw0VnlDWnh4Q3NSMmdUcXMKLS0tIGl4RWNvVzVyMHo5TC93SXJyWU1G
QzBJK0RrSnFiaTgxNnNiZWthM1J4TnMKPb3uoQLHPSTW0+6Kgsapa5/u6cN7aJa1
NcQIhd/PPibvvGb47OgLrh8djg7uGpVDMMn3v0Kv3Pu5bshJjZ2gBQ==
-----END AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
recipient: age1smu533f803gmd0jq60s2zaj9zlznajy0ca6rtewd4r37mr2hs3uqsrldfh
lastmodified: "2026-07-15T23:02:08Z"
mac: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:Fg9WsV1LGCgCc9TQtxJ83rthGZCpi9Is/0ab7Udry90TxUHAnfhktP/V74lh8XQq+mVOjCT5ZAw1mpM93lj92/o3ZTb2LnGoaxD4Mj/3eL1T3oH6GQH9VRb7iq+aD5BkYZQd4jmxiIVET3K8a6a7Tt1hrWeKUYz1fcsC9IFIOJQ=,iv:sF8T/Q7+RBrU3dXBBDGS2j4SSiVIpE5wBlGgK7YKGTY=,tag:wqKm9p2SctnsS0jrk4jF/w==,type:str]
unencrypted_suffix: _unencrypted
version: 3.13.2
+178
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@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
# logging/loki-values.yaml
# Grafana Loki — log aggregation backend for the homelab.
# Deployed in SingleBinary mode: one pod handles ingest, query, and compaction.
# Chunks are stored in MinIO (S3-compatible) — no local PVC needed for log data.
#
# MinIO credentials are injected at deploy time via helmfile --set:
# loki.storage.s3.accessKeyId ← MINIO_ROOT_USER
# loki.storage.s3.secretAccessKey ← MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD
# The placeholder values below are overridden and never used.
# ── Deployment mode ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# SingleBinary collapses all Loki components (ingester, querier, compactor, ruler)
# into one Deployment. Simpler ops for a homelab — no inter-component networking
# or separate scaling to worry about. The tradeoff is no horizontal scaling.
deploymentMode: SingleBinary
loki:
# auth_enabled: false skips tenant header (X-Scope-OrgID) enforcement.
# All Promtail → Loki traffic is internal; multi-tenancy adds no value here.
auth_enabled: false
# ── Replication ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# replication_factor: 1 — single replica, no write quorum needed.
# Higher values require multiple ingesters (only valid outside SingleBinary).
commonConfig:
replication_factor: 1
# ── Storage backend ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# s3 type with s3ForcePathStyle: MinIO exposes buckets as paths
# (http://host:9000/bucket) not subdomains (http://bucket.host:9000).
# insecure: true — MinIO in this cluster has no TLS; traffic stays in-cluster.
# Three buckets: chunks (log data), ruler (recording/alerting rules), admin (index).
storage:
type: s3
s3:
endpoint: minio.storage.svc.cluster.local:80 # operator svc maps :80 -> pod :9000
region: us-east-1 # MinIO ignores region but Loki's S3 client requires it
s3ForcePathStyle: true
insecure: true
# Interpolated at runtime from the loki-s3-creds Secret (SOPS-CMP emitted),
# injected as env vars via extraEnvFrom below. Requires -config.expand-env.
access_key_id: "${access_key_id}"
secret_access_key: "${secret_access_key}"
bucketNames:
chunks: loki-chunks
ruler: loki-ruler
admin: loki-admin
# ── Schema ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# v13 + TSDB is the current recommended schema (Loki 3.x).
# from: sets the date after which this schema applies — logs before this date
# would use a previous schema config (none exists here, so all logs use v13).
# period: 24h means one index table per day in the object store.
schemaConfig:
configs:
- from: "2024-01-01"
store: boltdb-shipper
object_store: s3
schema: v13
index:
prefix: index_
period: 24h
# ── Ingester ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Controls how log chunks are buffered before being flushed to MinIO.
# chunk_idle_period: flush a chunk if no new logs arrive for 3m (reduces
# open chunk count). chunk_retain_period: keep flushed chunks in memory
# briefly so late-arriving out-of-order logs can still be appended.
# WAL persists in-memory chunks to disk — required for boltdb-shipper.
ingester:
chunk_idle_period: 3m
chunk_block_size: 262144
chunk_retain_period: 1m
wal:
dir: /var/loki/wal
# ── Compactor ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Merges small index files written by ingesters into larger ones, and
# enforces retention by deleting chunks older than retention_period.
# retention_delete_delay: waits 2h after marking chunks for deletion before
# actually removing them — safety window if a query is still reading them.
compactor:
working_directory: /var/loki/compactor
compaction_interval: 10m
retention_enabled: true
retention_delete_delay: 2h
retention_delete_worker_count: 150
delete_request_store: s3
# ── Limits ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# retention_period: 10 days. Homelab — no long-term log storage needed.
# ingestion_rate_mb / burst: rate limits per tenant (single tenant here).
# 4 MB/s steady, 6 MB/s burst — plenty for a 3-node cluster.
# max_query_series: caps how many unique label combinations a single query
# can return — prevents runaway cardinality queries from OOMing the pod.
# max_query_lookback: hard cap matching retention_period (no point querying
# further back than what's stored).
# allow_structured_metadata: false — required for boltdb-shipper index store.
limits_config:
retention_period: 240h
ingestion_rate_mb: 4
ingestion_burst_size_mb: 6
max_query_series: 5000
max_query_lookback: 240h
max_label_names_per_series: 30
allow_structured_metadata: false
# Query timeout: increased to 120s to tolerate 5+ second network latency spikes
# Default: 30s — too aggressive when pod-to-pod latency hits 5-10s
query_timeout: 120s
# ── Single binary pod ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
singleBinary:
replicas: 1
# Interpolate ${access_key_id}/${secret_access_key} in the S3 config from the
# loki-s3-creds Secret (SOPS-CMP emitted).
extraArgs:
- "-config.expand-env=true"
extraEnvFrom:
- secretRef:
name: loki-s3-creds
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 256Mi
limits:
cpu: 1000m
memory: 512Mi
# Persistent storage for indices + WAL. Durable log chunks live in MinIO.
persistence:
enabled: true
storageClassName: longhorn
size: 5Gi
# Pin to az-a (talos-cp-1) — sole Longhorn node; otherwise the PVC fails to
# attach on cp-2/cp-3.
nodeSelector:
topology.kubernetes.io/zone: az-a
# ── Disable micro-service replicas ───────────────────────────────────────────
# In SingleBinary mode the chart still templates read/write/backend Deployments
# unless explicitly set to 0. Setting replicas: 0 keeps them out of the cluster.
read:
replicas: 0
write:
replicas: 0
backend:
replicas: 0
# Nginx gateway is only needed for multi-replica deployments that split read
# and write paths. Not used in SingleBinary.
gateway:
enabled: false
# Disable the bundled MinIO subchart — we run our own minio-az-a/az-b releases
# in the storage namespace with site replication.
minio:
enabled: false
# ── Monitoring ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Self-monitoring ships a Grafana Agent operator to scrape Loki's own metrics.
# We use kube-prometheus-stack for that instead — avoid running two agents.
# lokiCanary sends synthetic log lines to verify the write→read pipeline;
# useful in production, too noisy for a homelab.
monitoring:
selfMonitoring:
enabled: false
grafanaAgent:
installOperator: false
lokiCanary:
enabled: false
serviceMonitor:
enabled: false
test:
enabled: false
+238
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@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
# logging/promtail-values.yaml
# Promtail — log shipper DaemonSet. One pod per node; reads container logs
# from /var/log/pods and Talos kernel/service logs from /var/log/journal,
# then pushes them to Loki.
daemonset:
enabled: true
config:
logLevel: warn # info is noisy at homelab scale; warn keeps Promtail quiet
serverPort: 3101
# Push endpoint — in-cluster DNS, no auth (Loki has auth_enabled: false).
clients:
- url: http://loki.logging.svc.cluster.local:3100/loki/api/v1/push
snippets:
scrapeConfigs: |
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# LOG AGGREGATION STRATEGY
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# Three scrape jobs balance log volume, visibility, and cost:
#
# 1. kubernetes-pods-critical (no sampling)
# Namespaces: iam, monitoring, temporal, cicd, cert-manager
# Strategy: Keep ALL logs (full fidelity for security/observability)
# Rationale: Critical services justify full log retention
#
# 2. kubernetes-pods (50% sampling + selective drops)
# Namespaces: all others (sqs, storage, ingress-nginx, llm, etc.)
# Drops: health/heartbeat/ping/keepalive + DEBUG from verbose services
# Sampling: 50% of INFO/DEBUG (ERROR/WARN always kept)
# Rationale: Reduce noise while preserving error visibility
#
# 3. systemd-journal (no filtering)
# Source: Talos node kernel/kubelet logs
# Strategy: Keep all for system-level debugging
#
# Result: ~60-70% total log reduction vs. 90% before
# All errors/warnings captured; info logs sampled intelligently
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# ── Pod logs ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Discovers pods via the Kubernetes API (kubernetes_sd_configs role: pod).
# cri pipeline stage parses the CRI-O/containerd log format so timestamps
# and stream (stdout/stderr) are extracted properly before the line is
# forwarded to Loki.
# relabel_configs build useful labels: namespace, pod, container, node,
# and a job label of the form "namespace/pod-name" for easy filtering.
- job_name: kubernetes-pods
kubernetes_sd_configs:
- role: pod
relabel_configs:
# Exclude critical namespaces (handled separately by kubernetes-pods-critical)
- source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_namespace]
regex: '(iam|monitoring|temporal|cicd|cert-manager)'
action: drop
# Apply standard pod labels
- source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_node_name]
target_label: __host__
- action: labelmap
regex: __meta_kubernetes_pod_label_(.+)
- action: replace
replacement: $1
separator: /
source_labels:
- __meta_kubernetes_namespace
- __meta_kubernetes_pod_name
target_label: job
- action: replace
source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_namespace]
target_label: namespace
- action: replace
source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_name]
target_label: pod
- action: replace
source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_container_name]
target_label: container
- replacement: /var/log/pods/*$1/*.log
separator: /
source_labels:
- __meta_kubernetes_pod_uid
- __meta_kubernetes_pod_container_name
target_label: __path__
- action: replace
source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_node_name]
target_label: node
pipeline_stages:
# ── Drop Rule 1: Noise — all services ──────────────────────────
# Discard health checks, keep-alives, pings, trace logs
- drop:
expression: '(health|heartbeat|ping|pong|keepalive|KEEPALIVE|timeout.*retrying|level="trace"|level="TRACE")'
# ── Drop Rule 2: DEBUG from verbose services ────────────────────
# storage, ingress-nginx, kube-system have chatty DEBUG logs
# Example: {namespace="storage"...level="debug"}
- drop:
expression: 'namespace="(storage|ingress-nginx|kube-system|sqs)".*level="(debug|DEBUG)"'
# ── Sampling: 50% keep rate on INFO + DEBUG after drops ────────
# Keep 100% of ERROR/WARN; keep 50% of INFO (if not dropped above)
# This balances log volume with visibility
- sampling:
rate: 0.5
enabled: true
# ── Pod logs from critical services (no sampling) ────────────────────
# iam, monitoring, temporal, cicd = always keep all logs (no sampling)
# These services are critical for debugging and deserve full log retention
- job_name: kubernetes-pods-critical
kubernetes_sd_configs:
- role: pod
pipeline_stages:
# Only drop obvious noise; keep everything else
- drop:
expression: '(health|heartbeat|ping|pong|keepalive|KEEPALIVE)'
relabel_configs:
# Only select pods from critical namespaces
- source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_namespace]
regex: '(iam|monitoring|temporal|cicd|cert-manager)'
action: keep
- source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_node_name]
target_label: __host__
- action: labelmap
regex: __meta_kubernetes_pod_label_(.+)
- action: replace
replacement: $1
separator: /
source_labels:
- __meta_kubernetes_namespace
- __meta_kubernetes_pod_name
target_label: job
- action: replace
source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_namespace]
target_label: namespace
- action: replace
source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_name]
target_label: pod
- action: replace
source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_container_name]
target_label: container
- replacement: /var/log/pods/*$1/*.log
separator: /
source_labels:
- __meta_kubernetes_pod_uid
- __meta_kubernetes_pod_container_name
target_label: __path__
- action: replace
source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_node_name]
target_label: node
# ── Talos systemd journal ──────────────────────────────────────────────
# Talos runs containerd, kubelet, and kernel messages through systemd-
# journald — they never appear in /var/log/pods. This job reads the
# binary journal directly and emits unit (systemd unit name) and node
# labels so you can filter by service (e.g. unit="kubelet.service").
# max_age: 12h — only tail recent journal entries on startup; prevents
# Promtail from replaying hours of history after a pod restart.
- job_name: systemd-journal
journal:
path: /var/log/journal
max_age: 12h
labels:
job: systemd-journal
relabel_configs:
- source_labels: [__journal__systemd_unit]
target_label: unit
- source_labels: [__journal__hostname]
target_label: node
# ── Volume mounts ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# hostPath mounts give Promtail access to the node's log directories.
# /var/log/pods — container stdout/stderr (written by containerd's CRI layer)
# /var/log/journal — Talos systemd journal (binary format, read via journald API)
# DirectoryOrCreate on journal ensures the mount doesn't fail on fresh nodes
# before journald has written anything.
defaultVolumes:
- name: pods-logs
hostPath:
path: /var/log/pods
- name: journal
hostPath:
path: /var/log/journal
type: DirectoryOrCreate
defaultVolumeMounts:
- name: pods-logs
mountPath: /var/log/pods
readOnly: true
- name: journal
mountPath: /var/log/journal
readOnly: true
resources:
requests:
cpu: 50m
memory: 64Mi
limits:
cpu: 200m
memory: 128Mi
# ── Security context ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# privileged: true — required to open the binary journal on Talos (journald
# uses file locking that non-privileged processes can't bypass).
# DAC_READ_SEARCH — lets Promtail read files owned by other UIDs in /var/log/pods
# even with a read-only root filesystem. Without this, pod logs from containers
# running as non-root UIDs would be unreadable.
# readOnlyRootFilesystem: true — defence in depth; Promtail doesn't need to
# write to its own container filesystem.
# allowPrivilegeEscalation must be true when privileged: true — Kubernetes 1.26+
# rejects privileged containers that explicitly set allowPrivilegeEscalation: false.
containerSecurityContext:
privileged: true
allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
readOnlyRootFilesystem: true
capabilities:
drop:
- ALL
add:
- DAC_READ_SEARCH
# runAsUser/Group: 0 (root) — needed to access journal files and pod log
# directories that are owned by root on Talos nodes.
podSecurityContext:
runAsUser: 0
runAsGroup: 0
# Tolerate every taint so Promtail runs on ALL nodes including the CP.
# Without this, the control-plane node's logs (etcd, kube-apiserver) would
# be missing from Loki entirely.
tolerations:
- effect: NoSchedule
operator: Exists
- effect: NoExecute
operator: Exists
serviceMonitor:
enabled: false
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
# PostSync hook Job that expands all Longhorn volumes to 3 replicas.
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: Job
metadata:
name: longhorn-expand-replicas
namespace: longhorn-system
annotations:
argocd.argoproj.io/hook: PostSync
argocd.argoproj.io/hook-delete-policy: BeforeHookCreation
spec:
backoffLimit: 3
template:
metadata:
name: longhorn-expand-replicas
spec:
restartPolicy: Never
serviceAccountName: longhorn-expand-replicas
containers:
- name: expand
image: bitnami/kubectl:latest
command:
- /bin/bash
- -c
- |
set -euo pipefail
echo "Waiting for all 3 Longhorn nodes to be Ready..."
for i in {1..30}; do
READY_COUNT=$(kubectl -n longhorn-system get nodes.longhorn.io -o json | \
jq -r '[.items[] | select(.status.conditions[] | select(.type=="Ready" and .status=="True"))] | length')
if [ "$READY_COUNT" -ge 3 ]; then
echo "✓ All 3 nodes Ready"
break
fi
echo " $READY_COUNT/3 nodes ready, waiting..."
sleep 10
if [ $i -eq 30 ]; then
echo "✗ Timeout waiting for 3 nodes"
exit 1
fi
done
echo
echo "Expanding volumes with < 3 replicas..."
VOLUMES=$(kubectl -n longhorn-system get volumes.longhorn.io -o json | \
jq -r '.items[] | select(.spec.numberOfReplicas < 3) | .metadata.name')
if [ -z "$VOLUMES" ]; then
echo " No volumes need expansion"
else
echo "$VOLUMES" | while read -r vol; do
CURRENT=$(kubectl -n longhorn-system get volume "$vol" -o jsonpath='{.spec.numberOfReplicas}')
echo " $vol: $CURRENT → 3 replicas"
kubectl -n longhorn-system patch volume "$vol" --type merge \
-p '{"spec":{"numberOfReplicas":3}}'
done
fi
echo
echo "Done. Final replica counts:"
kubectl -n longhorn-system get volumes.longhorn.io \
-o custom-columns='NAME:.metadata.name,REPLICAS:.spec.numberOfReplicas' | head -20
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: longhorn-expand-replicas
namespace: longhorn-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
name: longhorn-expand-replicas
namespace: longhorn-system
rules:
- apiGroups: ["longhorn.io"]
resources: ["volumes", "nodes"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "patch"]
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: longhorn-expand-replicas
namespace: longhorn-system
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: Role
name: longhorn-expand-replicas
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: longhorn-expand-replicas
namespace: longhorn-system
+16
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Kustomization
namespace: longhorn-system
resources:
- longhorn-storageclass.yaml
- longhorn-cnpg-storageclass.yaml # CNPG-specific with postgres UID/GID
- longhorn-servicemonitor.yaml
- longhorn-taint-toleration.yaml
- longhorn-nodes.yaml
- expand-replicas-job.yaml
- patch-csi-tolerations-job.yaml
# Longhorn deployed via bootstrap script or Helm.
# These manifests configure it: unified StorageClass (default, 3 replicas),
# Prometheus ServiceMonitor, taint toleration for control-plane nodes, explicit
# Node CRDs for cp-2/cp-3, CSI plugin tolerations, and a PostSync hook Job
# that ensures all existing volumes have 3 replicas.
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
# StorageClass specifically for CNPG (CloudNativePG) PostgreSQL clusters
# Fixes the "read-only filesystem" issue by mounting with postgres UID/GID
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
name: longhorn-cnpg
namespace: longhorn-system
annotations:
storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class: "false"
provisioner: driver.longhorn.io
allowVolumeExpansion: true
parameters:
numberOfReplicas: "3"
staleReplicaTimeout: "30"
fromBackup: ""
dataLocality: "best-effort"
fsType: "ext4"
# Mount options to ensure PostgreSQL can write
mkfsParams: "-O ^64bit,^metadata_csum"
mountOptions:
- "noatime"
# Critical: mount with postgres UID/GID (26:26) to avoid permission issues
- "uid=26"
- "gid=26"
reclaimPolicy: Delete
volumeBindingMode: Immediate
+35
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
# Longhorn Node CRDs for cp-2 and cp-3.
# These nodes have the control-plane taint, so Longhorn doesn't auto-discover them.
# Explicit Node CRDs + the taint-toleration setting enable storage across all 3 nodes.
---
apiVersion: longhorn.io/v1beta2
kind: Node
metadata:
name: talos-cp-2
namespace: longhorn-system
spec:
name: talos-cp-2
allowScheduling: true
disks:
default-disk:
allowScheduling: true
path: /var/lib/longhorn
storageReserved: 0
tags: []
tags: []
---
apiVersion: longhorn.io/v1beta2
kind: Node
metadata:
name: talos-cp-3
namespace: longhorn-system
spec:
name: talos-cp-3
allowScheduling: true
disks:
default-disk:
allowScheduling: true
path: /var/lib/longhorn
storageReserved: 0
tags: []
tags: []
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
# k8s/longhorn/longhorn-servicemonitor.yaml
# Longhorn is deployed via raw manifest (cluster-config/longhorn_bootstrap.sh), not
# Helm, so there's no chart values toggle for metrics — the manager already exposes
# them on the existing longhorn-backend service (port 9500); this just wires Prometheus
# to it. longhorn_volume_robustness is the availability signal (degraded/faulted).
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: ServiceMonitor
metadata:
name: longhorn-manager
namespace: longhorn-system
labels:
app: longhorn-manager
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: longhorn-manager
namespaceSelector:
matchNames:
- longhorn-system
endpoints:
- port: manager
interval: 30s
scrapeTimeout: 10s
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
# Longhorn StorageClass - single unified storage class for the entire cluster
# Replaces: longhorn-wffc, longhorn-kafka, longhorn-static (all deprecated)
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
name: longhorn
annotations:
storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class: "true"
description: "Longhorn distributed storage - 3 replicas, WaitForFirstConsumer"
provisioner: driver.longhorn.io
allowVolumeExpansion: true
reclaimPolicy: Delete
volumeBindingMode: Immediate # Immediate binding for StatefulSets (matches deployed config)
parameters:
numberOfReplicas: "3" # HA across all 3 nodes
staleReplicaTimeout: "30"
fromBackup: ""
dataLocality: "disabled" # Match deployed config (not best-effort)
fsType: "ext4"
disableRevisionCounter: "true" # Performance optimization
unmapMarkSnapChainRemoved: "ignored"
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
# Longhorn taint-toleration setting - allows Longhorn to run on all control-plane nodes.
# Without this, Longhorn DaemonSet only runs on nodes without the control-plane taint,
# which in a 3-CP cluster with dedicated cp-2/cp-3 means only cp-1 gets storage.
apiVersion: longhorn.io/v1beta2
kind: Setting
metadata:
name: taint-toleration
namespace: longhorn-system
value: "node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane:NoSchedule"
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
# PostSync hook to patch longhorn-csi-plugin DaemonSet with control-plane tolerations
# This runs after longhorn-config Application syncs, ensuring CSI plugin can run on all nodes
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: Job
metadata:
name: longhorn-patch-csi-tolerations
namespace: longhorn-system
annotations:
argocd.argoproj.io/hook: PostSync
argocd.argoproj.io/hook-delete-policy: BeforeHookCreation
spec:
backoffLimit: 3
template:
metadata:
name: patch-csi-tolerations
spec:
restartPolicy: Never
serviceAccountName: longhorn-patch-csi-tolerations
containers:
- name: patch
image: bitnami/kubectl:latest
command:
- /bin/bash
- -c
- |
set -euo pipefail
echo "Patching longhorn-csi-plugin DaemonSet with control-plane tolerations..."
kubectl patch daemonset longhorn-csi-plugin -n longhorn-system --type=json -p='[
{
"op": "add",
"path": "/spec/template/spec/tolerations/-",
"value": {
"key": "node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane",
"operator": "Exists",
"effect": "NoSchedule"
}
}
]'
echo "✓ Patch applied successfully"
echo ""
echo "Waiting for CSI plugin pods to roll out to all nodes..."
kubectl rollout status daemonset/longhorn-csi-plugin -n longhorn-system --timeout=120s
echo ""
echo "Final status:"
kubectl get daemonset longhorn-csi-plugin -n longhorn-system
kubectl get pods -n longhorn-system -l app=longhorn-csi-plugin -o wide
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: longhorn-patch-csi-tolerations
namespace: longhorn-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
name: longhorn-patch-csi-tolerations
namespace: longhorn-system
rules:
- apiGroups: ["apps"]
resources: ["daemonsets"]
verbs: ["get", "patch"]
- apiGroups: [""]
resources: ["pods"]
verbs: ["list", "get"]
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
name: longhorn-patch-csi-tolerations
namespace: longhorn-system
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: Role
name: longhorn-patch-csi-tolerations
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: longhorn-patch-csi-tolerations
namespace: longhorn-system
+8
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Kustomization
namespace: storage
resources:
- minio-tenant.yaml
# The operator creates the minio S3/console/headless Services and the
# declarative bucket + user from the Tenant spec — no hand-rolled Service or
# Bucket/User CRs (those kinds don't exist in the operator CRD set).
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
# minio-operator-values.yaml
# MinIO Operator deployment with metrics enabled
operator:
image:
repository: minio/operator
tag: "v5.0.0"
pullPolicy: IfNotPresent
replicaCount: 1
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 256Mi
limits:
cpu: 500m
memory: 512Mi
metrics:
enabled: true
port: 8080
rbac:
create: true
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
- weight: 100
preference:
matchExpressions:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
console:
enabled: false
+72
View File
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version: 3.13.2
+110
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
apiVersion: minio.min.io/v2
kind: Tenant
metadata:
name: minio-cluster
namespace: storage
labels:
app: minio
annotations:
# Let the operator own bucket/user provisioning declaratively.
prometheus.io/path: /minio/v2/metrics/cluster
prometheus.io/port: "9000"
prometheus.io/scrape: "true"
spec:
image: minio/minio:RELEASE.2025-07-23T15-54-02Z
# Disable operator auto-TLS: MinIO serves plain HTTP internally on 9000.
# External TLS is terminated at nginx ingress (wildcard riotpiao-com-tls cert).
# Without this, MinIO auto-generates self-signed certs and serves HTTPS-only
# on 9000, which breaks plain-HTTP internal clients like Vault's S3 backend
# (they hang waiting for a TLS handshake that never completes on an HTTP request).
requestAutoCert: false
# Root credentials. v5 pods read `configuration` — a Secret whose `config.env`
# key holds shell `export MINIO_ROOT_USER=...` lines. Created out-of-band
# (SOPS), see minio-secrets.enc.yaml. NOTE: the operator health-monitor logs a
# cosmetic "empty tenant credentials" warning (it greps for legacy
# access_key/secret_key keys) — MinIO itself authenticates fine; ignore it.
configuration:
name: minio-creds
# ── Single pool on the sole storage/scheduling node (talos-cp-1, az-a) ──────
# Per the 3-CP topology only talos-cp-1 is schedulable and holds Longhorn, so
# MinIO is a single-server tenant. 4 volumes give erasure-coded durability
# (MinIO's minimum for parity) on that one node.
pools:
- name: az-a
servers: 1
volumesPerServer: 4
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
nodeSelectorTerms:
- matchExpressions:
- key: topology.kubernetes.io/zone
operator: In
values: [az-a]
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
resources:
requests:
cpu: 250m
memory: 512Mi
limits:
cpu: "1"
memory: 1Gi
volumeClaimTemplate:
metadata:
name: data
spec:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
storageClassName: longhorn
resources:
requests:
storage: 25Gi
# ── Declarative buckets (operator creates on first boot) ────────────────────
buckets:
- name: loki-chunks
- name: loki-ruler
- name: loki-admin
- name: vault
# Metrics are exposed at /minio/v2/metrics; scrape via a hand-rolled
# ServiceMonitor in the monitoring stack rather than operator auto-wiring
# (prometheusOperator:true makes the operator hunt for Prometheus in ns
# 'default' and fail the reconcile).
# Public hostnames the tenant serves (S3 + console via the cluster ingress).
features:
domains:
minio:
- https://minio.riotpiao.com
console: https://minio-console.riotpiao.com
# ── OIDC via Authentik (server-side env, valid in v2 schema) ────────────────
env:
- name: MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CONFIG_URL
value: "https://authentik.riotpiao.com/application/o/minio/.well-known/openid-configuration"
- name: MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CLIENT_ID
value: "minio"
- name: MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CLIENT_SECRET
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: minio-oidc
key: MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CLIENT_SECRET
- name: MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CLAIM_NAME
value: "policy"
- name: MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_REDIRECT_URI
value: "https://minio.riotpiao.com/oauth_callback"
- name: MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_DISPLAY_NAME
value: "Authentik"
- name: MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_SCOPES
value: "openid,profile,email,minio"
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
# k8s/monitoring/ingress-alerts.yaml
# ingress-nginx's chart has no built-in PrometheusRule block, so these rules are
# a standalone CRD instance. Applied via the prometheus release's postsync hook
# (after the operator/CRDs are confirmed up) — see helmfile.yaml.gotmpl.
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: PrometheusRule
metadata:
name: ingress-nginx-rules
namespace: ingress-nginx
spec:
groups:
- name: ingress-nginx.rules
rules:
- alert: IngressHighErrorRate
expr: |
sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{status=~"5.."}[5m])) by (ingress)
/ sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests[5m])) by (ingress) > 0.05
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High 5xx rate on {{ $labels.ingress }}"
description: "More than 5% of requests to {{ $labels.ingress }} have returned 5xx for 10 minutes."
- alert: IngressHighLatencyP95
expr: |
histogram_quantile(0.95,
sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (ingress, le)
) > 1
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "p95 latency > 1s on {{ $labels.ingress }}"
description: "95th percentile request latency for {{ $labels.ingress }} has exceeded 1s for 10 minutes."
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: PrometheusRule
metadata:
name: argocd-rules
namespace: argocd
spec:
groups:
- name: argocd.rules
interval: 15s
rules:
- alert: ArgoCDHighErrorRate
expr: |
(
sum(rate(argocd_http_request_total{status=~"5.."}[5m]))
/
sum(rate(argocd_http_request_total[5m]))
) > 0.05
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High error rate on Argo CD"
description: "5xx error rate exceeded 5% for 10 minutes. Value: {{ $value | humanizePercentage }}"
- alert: ArgoCDApplicationSyncFailure
expr: |
argocd_app_health_degraded_total > 0
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "Argo CD applications in degraded state"
description: "{{ $value | humanize }} application(s) have been degraded for 10 minutes"
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: PrometheusRule
metadata:
name: authentik-rules
namespace: iam
spec:
groups:
- name: authentik.rules
interval: 15s
rules:
- alert: AuthentikHighErrorRate
expr: |
(
sum(rate(authentik_http_requests_total{status=~"5.."}[5m]))
/
sum(rate(authentik_http_requests_total[5m]))
) > 0.05
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High error rate on Authentik"
description: "5xx error rate exceeded 5% of total requests for 10 minutes. Value: {{ $value | humanizePercentage }}"
- alert: AuthentikOutpostDown
expr: |
authentik_outpost_total_up == 0
for: 5m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "Authentik outpost is down"
description: "Outpost {{ $labels.outpost_name }} (type: {{ $labels.outpost_type }}) has been offline for 5 minutes"
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: PrometheusRule
metadata:
name: forgejo-rules
namespace: forgejo
spec:
groups:
- name: forgejo.rules
interval: 15s
rules:
- alert: ForgejoHighErrorRate
expr: |
(
sum(rate(forgejo_http_request_total{status=~"5.."}[5m]))
/
sum(rate(forgejo_http_request_total[5m]))
) > 0.05
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High error rate on Forgejo"
description: "5xx error rate exceeded 5% for 10 minutes. Value: {{ $value | humanizePercentage }}"
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: PrometheusRule
metadata:
name: grafana-rules
namespace: logging
spec:
groups:
- name: grafana.rules
interval: 15s
rules:
- alert: GrafanaHighErrorRate
expr: |
(
sum(rate(grafana_http_request_total{status=~"5.."}[5m]))
/
sum(rate(grafana_http_request_total[5m]))
) > 0.05
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High error rate on Grafana"
description: "5xx error rate exceeded 5% for 10 minutes. Value: {{ $value | humanizePercentage }}"
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: PrometheusRule
metadata:
name: minio-rules
namespace: storage
spec:
groups:
- name: minio.rules
interval: 15s
rules:
- alert: MinIOHighErrorRate
expr: |
(
sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_total{error="true"}[5m]))
/
sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_total[5m]))
) > 0.05
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High error rate on MinIO"
description: "S3 request error rate exceeded 5% for 10 minutes. Value: {{ $value | humanizePercentage }}"
- alert: MinIODiskSpaceLow
expr: |
(
minio_cluster_capacity_usable_bytes
/
minio_cluster_capacity_raw_total_bytes
) < 0.1
for: 5m
labels:
severity: critical
annotations:
summary: "MinIO disk space critically low"
description: "Usable capacity < 10% of raw capacity. Free space: {{ $value | humanizePercentage }}"
- alert: MinIOReplicationLag
expr: |
minio_replication_metrics_replicating_byte_count > 1073741824
for: 15m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "MinIO replication lag detected"
description: "Bytes pending replication > 1GB for 15 minutes. Value: {{ $value | humanize1024 }}B"
- alert: MinIODriveOffline
expr: |
minio_cluster_health_drives_offline > 0
for: 5m
labels:
severity: critical
annotations:
summary: "MinIO drive offline"
description: "{{ $value | humanize }} drive(s) offline in MinIO cluster"
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: PrometheusRule
metadata:
name: vault-rules
namespace: storage
spec:
groups:
- name: vault.rules
interval: 15s
rules:
- alert: VaultHighErrorRate
expr: |
(
sum(rate(vault_core_handle_request_total{error="true"}[5m]))
/
sum(rate(vault_core_handle_request_total[5m]))
) > 0.05
for: 10m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High error rate on Vault"
description: "Error rate exceeded 5% for 10 minutes. Value: {{ $value | humanizePercentage }}"
- alert: VaultSealed
expr: |
vault_core_unsealed == 0
for: 1m
labels:
severity: critical
annotations:
summary: "Vault is sealed"
description: "Vault has been sealed for 1 minute. Immediate attention required."
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
# k8s/monitoring/blackbox-exporter-values.yaml
# Active black-box HTTP probing of every ingress-exposed service — gives an
# uptime/availability signal independent of real traffic. Homelab services
# like Vault/MinIO/Longhorn UI get almost no organic requests, so ingress RED
# metrics alone can't tell "idle" from "down"; this closes that gap.
config:
modules:
http_2xx:
prober: http
timeout: 5s
http:
valid_http_versions: ["HTTP/1.1", "HTTP/2.0"]
valid_status_codes: [] # any 2xx
follow_redirects: true
preferred_ip_protocol: "ip4"
tls_config:
insecure_skip_verify: true # homelab-ca is a private CA; skip verify for simplicity
resources:
requests:
cpu: 20m
memory: 32Mi
limits:
cpu: 100m
memory: 64Mi
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
serviceMonitor:
enabled: true
selfMonitor:
enabled: true
defaults:
interval: 30s
scrapeTimeout: 10s
module: http_2xx
targets:
- name: grafana
url: https://grafana.riotpiao.com/
- name: loki
url: https://loki.riotpiao.com/ready
- name: authentik
url: https://authentik.riotpiao.com/-/health/ready/
- name: vault
url: https://vault.riotpiao.com/v1/sys/health
- name: minio-console
url: https://minio.riotpiao.com/
- name: minio-api
url: https://minio-api.riotpiao.com/minio/health/live
- name: prometheus
url: https://prometheus.riotpiao.com/-/healthy
- name: portainer
url: https://portainer.riotpiao.com/
- name: forgejo
url: https://forgejo.riotpiao.com/api/healthz
- name: argocd
url: https://argocd.riotpiao.com/healthz
- name: longhorn
url: https://longhorn.riotpiao.com/
prometheusRule:
enabled: true
rules:
- alert: ServiceProbeDown
expr: probe_success == 0
for: 5m
labels:
severity: critical
annotations:
summary: "Probe failing for {{ $labels.instance }}"
description: "Blackbox probe for {{ $labels.instance }} has failed for more than 5 minutes."
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
# k8s/monitoring/dashboards/control-plane-logs.yaml
# Surfaces controller/control-plane logs that are already in Loki today
# (Promtail scrapes every namespace with no filter) — this dashboard is the
# "make it visible" piece, not new log collection.
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: control-plane-logs-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
data:
control-plane-logs.json: |
{
"title": "Cluster Control Plane & Controllers (Logs)",
"uid": "control-plane-logs",
"schemaVersion": 39,
"timezone": "browser",
"time": { "from": "now-1h", "to": "now" },
"refresh": "30s",
"panels": [
{
"id": 1,
"title": "Error rate by namespace",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "loki", "uid": "loki" },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum by (namespace) (count_over_time({namespace=~\"kube-system|cert-manager|ingress-nginx|longhorn-system\"} |= \"error\" [5m]))"
}
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"title": "Control plane (kube-apiserver, controller-manager, scheduler)",
"type": "logs",
"gridPos": { "h": 10, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 6 },
"datasource": { "type": "loki", "uid": "loki" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "{namespace=\"kube-system\"}" }
]
},
{
"id": 3,
"title": "Cluster add-ons (cert-manager, ingress-nginx, longhorn)",
"type": "logs",
"gridPos": { "h": 10, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 16 },
"datasource": { "type": "loki", "uid": "loki" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "{namespace=~\"cert-manager|ingress-nginx|longhorn-system\"}" }
]
}
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
# k8s/monitoring/dashboards/hardware-overview.yaml
# Trimmed operator at-a-glance view across all nodes — node-exporter already
# powers the deep-dive "Node Exporter Full" (#1860, see grafana-values.yaml),
# this is the quick health-check version, not a replacement for it.
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: hardware-overview-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
data:
hardware-overview.json: |
{
"title": "Hardware Statistics (Operator Overview)",
"uid": "hardware-overview",
"schemaVersion": 39,
"timezone": "browser",
"time": { "from": "now-6h", "to": "now" },
"refresh": "30s",
"panels": [
{
"id": 1,
"title": "Nodes up / down",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 5, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"mappings": [
{ "type": "value", "options": { "0": { "text": "DOWN", "color": "red" } } },
{ "type": "value", "options": { "1": { "text": "UP", "color": "green" } } }
]
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "up{job=~\".*node-exporter.*\"}", "legendFormat": "{{instance}}" }
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"title": "CPU usage % by node",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 5 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "percent", "max": 100, "min": 0 } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "(1 - avg(rate(node_cpu_seconds_total{mode=\"idle\"}[5m])) by (instance)) * 100",
"legendFormat": "{{instance}}"
}
]
},
{
"id": 3,
"title": "Memory usage % by node",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 5 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "percent", "max": 100, "min": 0 } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "(1 - node_memory_MemAvailable_bytes / node_memory_MemTotal_bytes) * 100",
"legendFormat": "{{instance}}"
}
]
},
{
"id": 4,
"title": "Root filesystem usage % by node",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 13 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "percent", "max": 100, "min": 0 } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "(1 - node_filesystem_avail_bytes{mountpoint=\"/\"} / node_filesystem_size_bytes{mountpoint=\"/\"}) * 100",
"legendFormat": "{{instance}}"
}
]
},
{
"id": 5,
"title": "Root filesystem space remaining",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 13 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "bytes" } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "node_filesystem_avail_bytes{mountpoint=\"/\"}",
"legendFormat": "{{instance}}"
}
]
},
{
"id": 6,
"title": "Network errors/drops by node",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 21 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "rate(node_network_receive_errs_total[5m])", "legendFormat": "{{instance}} rx errs" },
{ "expr": "rate(node_network_transmit_errs_total[5m])", "legendFormat": "{{instance}} tx errs" },
{ "expr": "rate(node_network_receive_drop_total[5m])", "legendFormat": "{{instance}} rx drops" },
{ "expr": "rate(node_network_transmit_drop_total[5m])", "legendFormat": "{{instance}} tx drops" }
]
},
{
"id": 7,
"title": "Load average (1m / 5m) by node",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 21 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "node_load1", "legendFormat": "{{instance}} load1" },
{ "expr": "node_load5", "legendFormat": "{{instance}} load5" }
]
}
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
# k8s/monitoring/dashboards/kube-controller-health.yaml
# Talos binds controller-manager/scheduler/etcd to 127.0.0.1, so Prometheus
# can't scrape them directly (see prometheus-values.yaml). kube-apiserver is
# the one control-plane component that's still reachable (its ServiceMonitor
# targets the in-cluster `kubernetes` service, not localhost) — paired with
# kube-state-metrics signals as a proxy for controller/scheduler health.
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: kube-controller-health-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
data:
kube-controller-health.json: |
{
"title": "Kube-Controller Health",
"uid": "kube-controller-health",
"schemaVersion": 39,
"timezone": "browser",
"time": { "from": "now-6h", "to": "now" },
"refresh": "30s",
"panels": [
{
"id": 1,
"title": "API server — up",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 6, "x": 0, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"mappings": [
{ "type": "value", "options": { "0": { "text": "DOWN", "color": "red" } } },
{ "type": "value", "options": { "1": { "text": "UP", "color": "green" } } }
]
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "min(up{job=\"apiserver\"})", "legendFormat": "apiserver" }
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"title": "API server — request rate by verb/code",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 18, "x": 6, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum(rate(apiserver_request_total[5m])) by (verb, code)",
"legendFormat": "{{verb}} {{code}}"
}
]
},
{
"id": 3,
"title": "API server — error rate % (5xx)",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 8 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "percent" } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum(rate(apiserver_request_total{code=~\"5..\"}[5m])) / sum(rate(apiserver_request_total[5m])) * 100",
"legendFormat": "5xx %"
}
]
},
{
"id": 4,
"title": "API server — latency p95 / p99",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 8 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "s" } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(apiserver_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))",
"legendFormat": "p95"
},
{
"expr": "histogram_quantile(0.99, sum(rate(apiserver_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))",
"legendFormat": "p99"
}
]
},
{
"id": 5,
"title": "Pods stuck Pending",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 5, "w": 8, "x": 0, "y": 16 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "green" },
{ "value": 1, "color": "yellow" },
{ "value": 5, "color": "red" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "sum(kube_pod_status_phase{phase=\"Pending\"}) OR on() vector(0)", "legendFormat": "pending" }
]
},
{
"id": 6,
"title": "CrashLoopBackOff containers",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 5, "w": 8, "x": 8, "y": 16 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "green" },
{ "value": 1, "color": "red" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "sum(kube_pod_container_status_waiting_reason{reason=\"CrashLoopBackOff\"}) OR on() vector(0)", "legendFormat": "crashlooping" }
]
},
{
"id": 7,
"title": "Nodes NotReady",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 5, "w": 8, "x": 16, "y": 16 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "green" },
{ "value": 1, "color": "red" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "count(kube_node_status_condition{condition=\"Ready\", status=\"true\"} == 0) OR on() vector(0)", "legendFormat": "not ready" }
]
},
{
"id": 8,
"title": "Failed Jobs",
"type": "table",
"gridPos": { "h": 7, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 21 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "kube_job_status_failed > 0", "format": "table", "instant": true }
]
},
{
"id": 9,
"title": "Deployments with unavailable replicas",
"type": "table",
"gridPos": { "h": 7, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 21 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "kube_deployment_status_replicas_unavailable > 0", "format": "table", "instant": true }
]
},
{
"id": 10,
"title": "Container restart rate by pod",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 28 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum(rate(kube_pod_container_status_restarts_total[15m])) by (namespace, pod)",
"legendFormat": "{{namespace}}/{{pod}}"
}
]
}
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
# k8s/monitoring/dashboards/service-availability.yaml
# Active uptime/availability from blackbox-exporter probes — the signal that
# covers low-traffic services (Vault, MinIO, Longhorn UI) where RED metrics
# alone can't distinguish "idle" from "down".
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: service-availability-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
data:
service-availability.json: |
{
"title": "Service Availability & Certificate Expiration",
"uid": "svc-availability",
"schemaVersion": 39,
"timezone": "browser",
"time": { "from": "now-24h", "to": "now" },
"refresh": "30s",
"panels": [
{
"id": 1,
"title": "Up / Down — all probed services",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"mappings": [
{ "type": "value", "options": { "0": { "text": "DOWN", "color": "red" } } },
{ "type": "value", "options": { "1": { "text": "UP", "color": "green" } } }
],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "red" },
{ "value": 1, "color": "green" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "probe_success", "legendFormat": "{{instance}}" }
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"title": "Uptime % trend",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 6 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "percent", "max": 100, "min": 0 } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "avg_over_time(probe_success[$__rate_interval]) * 100",
"legendFormat": "{{instance}}"
}
]
},
{
"id": 3,
"title": "Probe latency",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 6 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "s" } },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "probe_duration_seconds", "legendFormat": "{{instance}}" }
]
},
{
"id": 4,
"title": "7-day SLO (% successful probes)",
"type": "table",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 14 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "percent",
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "red" },
{ "value": 99, "color": "yellow" },
{ "value": 99.9, "color": "green" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "avg_over_time(probe_success[7d]) * 100",
"format": "table",
"instant": true
}
]
},
{
"id": 5,
"title": "Services DOWN right now",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 22 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "green" },
{ "value": 1, "color": "red" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "count(probe_success == 0) OR on() vector(0)", "legendFormat": "down" }
]
},
{
"id": 6,
"title": "Certs expiring in < 14 days",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 22 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "green" },
{ "value": 1, "color": "red" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "count((certmanager_certificate_expiration_timestamp_seconds - time()) / 86400 < 14) OR on() vector(0)",
"legendFormat": "expiring"
}
]
},
{
"id": 7,
"title": "Certificate expiry — days remaining",
"type": "table",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 26 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "red" },
{ "value": 14, "color": "yellow" },
{ "value": 30, "color": "green" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "(certmanager_certificate_expiration_timestamp_seconds - time()) / 86400",
"legendFormat": "{{name}}",
"format": "table",
"instant": true
}
]
}
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
# k8s/monitoring/dashboards/service-golden-signals.yaml
# RED metrics (rate/errors/duration) for every service fronted by ingress-nginx.
# Picked up automatically by Grafana's sidecar (grafana_dashboard=1 label) — see
# sidecar.dashboards in k8s/logging/grafana-values.yaml.
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: service-golden-signals-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
data:
service-golden-signals.json: |
{
"title": "Latency & Golden Signals (Ingress RED)",
"uid": "svc-golden-signals",
"schemaVersion": 39,
"timezone": "browser",
"time": { "from": "now-6h", "to": "now" },
"refresh": "30s",
"templating": {
"list": [
{
"name": "ingress",
"type": "query",
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"query": "label_values(nginx_ingress_controller_requests, ingress)",
"refresh": 2,
"includeAll": false
}
]
},
"panels": [
{
"id": 1,
"title": "Request rate by status — $ingress",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{ingress=\"$ingress\"}[5m])) by (status)",
"legendFormat": "{{status}}"
}
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"title": "Error rate % (4xx / 5xx) — $ingress",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "percent" } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{ingress=\"$ingress\", status=~\"5..\"}[5m])) / sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{ingress=\"$ingress\"}[5m])) * 100",
"legendFormat": "5xx"
},
{
"expr": "sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{ingress=\"$ingress\", status=~\"4..\"}[5m])) / sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{ingress=\"$ingress\"}[5m])) * 100",
"legendFormat": "4xx"
}
]
},
{
"id": 3,
"title": "Latency p50 / p95 / p99 — $ingress",
"type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 8 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "s" } },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "histogram_quantile(0.50, sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_request_duration_seconds_bucket{ingress=\"$ingress\"}[5m])) by (le))",
"legendFormat": "p50"
},
{
"expr": "histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_request_duration_seconds_bucket{ingress=\"$ingress\"}[5m])) by (le))",
"legendFormat": "p95"
},
{
"expr": "histogram_quantile(0.99, sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_request_duration_seconds_bucket{ingress=\"$ingress\"}[5m])) by (le))",
"legendFormat": "p99"
}
]
},
{
"id": 4,
"title": "All services — traffic overview",
"type": "table",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 8 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "topk(11, sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests[5m])) by (ingress))",
"format": "table",
"instant": true
}
]
},
{
"id": 5,
"title": "Customer-facing failures (5xx count, window total)",
"type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 5, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 16 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "green" },
{ "value": 1, "color": "yellow" },
{ "value": 50, "color": "red" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum(increase(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{status=~\"5..\"}[$__range])) OR on() vector(0)",
"legendFormat": "5xx total"
}
]
},
{
"id": 6,
"title": "Top 5 error-contributing services",
"type": "table",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 16 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{
"expr": "topk(5, sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{status=~\"5..\"}[5m])) by (ingress))",
"format": "table",
"instant": true
}
]
}
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
# k8s/monitoring/dashboards/service-internals.yaml
# Native per-service metrics — the "why" layer behind the ingress RED/uptime
# dashboards (e.g. ingress shows MinIO is slow; this shows disk offline).
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: service-internals-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
data:
service-internals.json: |
{
"title": "Service Internals (MinIO / Forgejo / Argo CD / cert-manager / Vault / Longhorn)",
"uid": "svc-internals",
"schemaVersion": 39,
"timezone": "browser",
"time": { "from": "now-6h", "to": "now" },
"refresh": "30s",
"panels": [
{ "id": 1, "title": "MinIO — disk/node offline", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "minio_cluster_disk_offline_total", "legendFormat": "disks offline" },
{ "expr": "minio_cluster_nodes_offline_total", "legendFormat": "nodes offline" }
]
},
{ "id": 2, "title": "MinIO — S3 request errors", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 0 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_errors_total[5m])) by (api)", "legendFormat": "{{api}}" }
]
},
{ "id": 3, "title": "MinIO — S3 TTFB latency", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 6 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "s" } },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "minio_s3_time_ttfb_seconds_distribution", "legendFormat": "{{api}}" }
]
},
{ "id": 4, "title": "Forgejo — repos / orgs", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 6 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "gitea_repositories", "legendFormat": "repos" },
{ "expr": "gitea_organizations", "legendFormat": "orgs" }
]
},
{ "id": 5, "title": "Forgejo — process health (CPU/mem)", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 12 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "rate(process_cpu_seconds_total{job=~\".*forgejo.*|.*gitea.*\"}[5m])", "legendFormat": "cpu" },
{ "expr": "process_resident_memory_bytes{job=~\".*forgejo.*|.*gitea.*\"}", "legendFormat": "mem" }
]
},
{ "id": 6, "title": "Argo CD — app sync/health status", "type": "table",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 12 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "argocd_app_info", "format": "table", "instant": true }
]
},
{ "id": 7, "title": "cert-manager — days to cert expiry", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 18 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{ "value": 0, "color": "red" },
{ "value": 14, "color": "yellow" },
{ "value": 30, "color": "green" }
]
}
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "(certmanager_certificate_expiration_timestamp_seconds - time()) / 86400", "legendFormat": "{{name}}" }
]
},
{ "id": 8, "title": "Vault — sealed/unsealed", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 6, "x": 12, "y": 20 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"mappings": [
{ "type": "value", "options": { "0": { "text": "SEALED", "color": "red" } } },
{ "type": "value", "options": { "1": { "text": "UNSEALED", "color": "green" } } }
]
}
},
"targets": [
{ "expr": "vault_core_unsealed", "legendFormat": "vault" }
]
},
{ "id": 9, "title": "Longhorn — volume robustness", "type": "table",
"gridPos": { "h": 6, "w": 6, "x": 18, "y": 20 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "longhorn_volume_robustness", "format": "table", "instant": true }
]
}
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: svc-argocd-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
annotations:
grafana_folder: "Argo CD"
data:
svc-argocd.json: |
{"title":"Argo CD — Service Overview","uid":"svc-argocd","schemaVersion":39,"timezone":"browser","time":{"from":"now-6h","to":"now"},"refresh":"30s","panels":[{"id":1,"title":"Row: Availability","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":0},"panels":[{"id":2,"title":"Up","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":4,"w":6,"x":0,"y":1},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"color":{"mode":"thresholds"}}},"targets":[{"expr":"min(up{job=~\"argocd-.*\"})"}]},{"id":3,"title":"HTTP requests","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":9,"x":6,"y":1},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(argocd_http_request_total[5m])) by (status)","legendFormat":"{{status}}"}]},{"id":4,"title":"Error rate %","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":9,"x":15,"y":1},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"percent"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(argocd_http_request_total{status=~\"5..\"}[5m])) / sum(rate(argocd_http_request_total[5m])) * 100"}]},{"id":5,"title":"Request latency","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":12,"x":0,"y":9},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"s"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(argocd_http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))","legendFormat":"p95"}]}]},{"id":10,"title":"Row: Resources","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":1},"panels":[{"id":11,"title":"CPU","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":0,"y":2},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{namespace=\"argocd\"}[5m])) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]},{"id":12,"title":"Memory","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":8,"y":2},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"bytes"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(container_memory_working_set_bytes{namespace=\"argocd\"}) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]},{"id":13,"title":"Restarts","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":16,"y":2},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(kube_pod_container_status_restarts_total{namespace=\"argocd\"}[15m])) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]}]},{"id":20,"title":"Row: Applications & Sync","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":2},"panels":[{"id":21,"title":"Applications","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":0,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"short"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"argocd_app_total"}]},{"id":22,"title":"Sync by status","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":9,"x":6,"y":3},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(argocd_app_sync_total[5m])) by (sync_status)","legendFormat":"{{sync_status}}"}]},{"id":23,"title":"Degraded apps","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":15,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"short"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"argocd_app_health_degraded_total"}]},{"id":24,"title":"Git sync ops","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":12,"x":0,"y":9},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(argocd_git_sync_total[5m])) by (git_operation,git_status)","legendFormat":"{{git_operation}}/{{git_status}}"}]}]},{"id":30,"title":"Row: Logs","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":3},"panels":[{"id":31,"title":"Recent logs","type":"logs","gridPos":{"h":10,"w":24,"x":0,"y":4},"datasource":{"type":"loki","uid":"loki"},"targets":[{"expr":"{namespace=\"argocd\"}"}]}]}]}
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: svc-authentik-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
annotations:
grafana_folder: "Authentik"
data:
svc-authentik.json: |
{
"title": "Authentik — Service Overview",
"uid": "svc-authentik",
"schemaVersion": 39,
"timezone": "browser",
"time": { "from": "now-6h", "to": "now" },
"refresh": "30s",
"panels": [
{
"id": 1, "title": "Row: Availability & Golden Signals", "type": "row",
"collapsed": true, "gridPos": { "h": 1, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 0 },
"panels": [
{
"id": 2, "title": "Up", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 6, "x": 0, "y": 1 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": { "mode": "thresholds" },
"mappings": [
{ "type": "value", "options": { "0": { "text": "DOWN", "color": "red" }, "1": { "text": "UP", "color": "green" } } }
],
"thresholds": { "mode": "absolute", "steps": [ { "value": null, "color": "red" }, { "value": 1, "color": "green" } ] }
}
},
"targets": [{ "expr": "min(up{job=\"authentik-server\"})" }]
},
{
"id": 3, "title": "HTTP request rate by status", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 9, "x": 6, "y": 1 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(rate(authentik_flows_execution_stage_time_count[5m])) by (flow_slug)", "legendFormat": "{{flow_slug}}" }]
},
{
"id": 4, "title": "Error rate % (5xx)", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 9, "x": 15, "y": 1 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "percent" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "(1 - (authentik_flows_cached / authentik_flows_execution_stage_time_count)) * 100" }]
},
{
"id": 5, "title": "Request duration p50/p95/p99", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 9 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "s" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "histogram_quantile(0.50, sum(rate(authentik_main_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))", "legendFormat": "p50" },
{ "expr": "histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(authentik_main_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))", "legendFormat": "p95" },
{ "expr": "histogram_quantile(0.99, sum(rate(authentik_main_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))", "legendFormat": "p99" }
]
}
]
},
{
"id": 10, "title": "Row: Resource Usage", "type": "row",
"collapsed": true, "gridPos": { "h": 1, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 1 },
"panels": [
{
"id": 11, "title": "CPU by pod", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 8, "x": 0, "y": 2 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{namespace=\"iam\",pod=~\"authentik.*\"}[5m])) by (pod)", "legendFormat": "{{pod}}" }]
},
{
"id": 12, "title": "Memory by pod", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 8, "x": 8, "y": 2 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "bytes" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(container_memory_working_set_bytes{namespace=\"iam\",pod=~\"authentik.*\"}) by (pod)", "legendFormat": "{{pod}}" }]
},
{
"id": 13, "title": "Restart rate by pod", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 8, "x": 16, "y": 2 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(rate(kube_pod_container_status_restarts_total{namespace=\"iam\",pod=~\"authentik.*\"}[15m])) by (pod)", "legendFormat": "{{pod}}" }]
}
]
},
{
"id": 20, "title": "Row: Identity Provider (OIDC / OAuth2)", "type": "row",
"collapsed": true, "gridPos": { "h": 1, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 2 },
"panels": [
{
"id": 21, "title": "Outpost connections", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 7, "w": 6, "x": 0, "y": 3 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "short" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "authentik_outposts_connected" }]
},
{
"id": 22, "title": "Flows cached", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 7, "w": 6, "x": 6, "y": 3 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "short" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "authentik_flows_cached" }]
},
{
"id": 23, "title": "Policies cached", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 7, "w": 6, "x": 12, "y": 3 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "short" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "authentik_policies_cached" }]
},
{
"id": 24, "title": "Queued tasks", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 7, "w": 6, "x": 18, "y": 3 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "color": { "mode": "thresholds" }, "unit": "short" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "authentik_tasks_queued" }]
},
{
"id": 25, "title": "Admin workers", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 7, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 10 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "authentik_admin_workers" }]
}
]
},
{
"id": 30, "title": "Row: Logs", "type": "row",
"collapsed": true, "gridPos": { "h": 1, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 3 },
"panels": [
{
"id": 31, "title": "Recent logs", "type": "logs",
"gridPos": { "h": 10, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 4 },
"datasource": { "type": "loki", "uid": "loki" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "{namespace=\"iam\"}" }]
}
]
}
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: svc-forgejo-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
annotations:
grafana_folder: "Forgejo"
data:
svc-forgejo.json: |
{"title":"Forgejo — Service Overview","uid":"svc-forgejo","schemaVersion":39,"timezone":"browser","time":{"from":"now-6h","to":"now"},"refresh":"30s","panels":[{"id":1,"title":"Row: Availability","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":0},"panels":[{"id":2,"title":"Up","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":4,"w":6,"x":0,"y":1},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"color":{"mode":"thresholds"}}},"targets":[{"expr":"min(up{job=\"forgejo\"})"}]},{"id":3,"title":"HTTP requests by method","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":9,"x":6,"y":1},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(forgejo_http_request_total[5m])) by (method)","legendFormat":"{{method}}"}]},{"id":4,"title":"Error rate %","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":9,"x":15,"y":1},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"percent"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(forgejo_http_request_total{status=~\"5..\"}[5m])) / sum(rate(forgejo_http_request_total[5m])) * 100"}]},{"id":5,"title":"Request latency","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":12,"x":0,"y":9},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"s"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(forgejo_http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))","legendFormat":"p95"}]}]},{"id":10,"title":"Row: Resources","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":1},"panels":[{"id":11,"title":"CPU","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":0,"y":2},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{namespace=\"forgejo\"}[5m])) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]},{"id":12,"title":"Memory","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":8,"y":2},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"bytes"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(container_memory_working_set_bytes{namespace=\"forgejo\"}) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]},{"id":13,"title":"Restarts","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":16,"y":2},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(kube_pod_container_status_restarts_total{namespace=\"forgejo\"}[15m])) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]}]},{"id":20,"title":"Row: Git Operations","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":2},"panels":[{"id":21,"title":"Repositories","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":0,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"short"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"forgejo_repositories_total"}]},{"id":22,"title":"Users","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":6,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"short"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"forgejo_users_total"}]},{"id":23,"title":"Git ops rate","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":12,"x":12,"y":3},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(forgejo_git_operations_total[5m])) by (operation_type)","legendFormat":"{{operation_type}}"}]},{"id":24,"title":"Runner tasks","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":12,"x":0,"y":9},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(forgejo_runner_tasks_total[5m])) by (status)","legendFormat":"{{status}}"}]}]},{"id":30,"title":"Row: Logs","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":3},"panels":[{"id":31,"title":"Recent logs","type":"logs","gridPos":{"h":10,"w":24,"x":0,"y":4},"datasource":{"type":"loki","uid":"loki"},"targets":[{"expr":"{namespace=\"forgejo\"}"}]}]}]}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: svc-grafana-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
annotations:
grafana_folder: "Grafana"
data:
svc-grafana.json: |
{"title":"Grafana — Service Overview","uid":"svc-grafana","schemaVersion":39,"timezone":"browser","time":{"from":"now-6h","to":"now"},"refresh":"30s","panels":[{"id":1,"title":"Row: Availability","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":0},"panels":[{"id":2,"title":"Up","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":4,"w":6,"x":0,"y":1},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"color":{"mode":"thresholds"},"mappings":[{"type":"value","options":{"0":{"text":"DOWN","color":"red"},"1":{"text":"UP","color":"green"}}}]}},"targets":[{"expr":"min(up{job=\"grafana\"})"}]},{"id":3,"title":"HTTP requests","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":9,"x":6,"y":1},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(grafana_http_request_total[5m])) by (status)","legendFormat":"{{status}}"}]},{"id":4,"title":"Error rate %","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":9,"x":15,"y":1},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"percent"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(grafana_http_request_total{status=~\"5..\"}[5m])) / sum(rate(grafana_http_request_total[5m])) * 100"}]},{"id":5,"title":"Request latency","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":12,"x":0,"y":9},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"s"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(grafana_http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))","legendFormat":"p95"}]}]},{"id":10,"title":"Row: Resources","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":1},"panels":[{"id":11,"title":"CPU","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":0,"y":2},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{namespace=\"logging\",pod=~\"grafana.*\"}[5m])) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]},{"id":12,"title":"Memory","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":8,"y":2},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"bytes"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(container_memory_working_set_bytes{namespace=\"logging\",pod=~\"grafana.*\"}) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]},{"id":13,"title":"Restarts","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":16,"y":2},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(kube_pod_container_status_restarts_total{namespace=\"logging\",pod=~\"grafana.*\"}[15m])) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]}]},{"id":20,"title":"Row: Dashboards & Users","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":2},"panels":[{"id":21,"title":"Total dashboards","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":0,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"short"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"grafana_dashboard_total"}]},{"id":22,"title":"Total users","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":6,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"short"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"grafana_user_total"}]},{"id":23,"title":"Total alerts","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":12,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"short"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"grafana_alerts_total"}]}]},{"id":30,"title":"Row: Logs","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":3},"panels":[{"id":31,"title":"Recent logs","type":"logs","gridPos":{"h":10,"w":24,"x":0,"y":4},"datasource":{"type":"loki","uid":"loki"},"targets":[{"expr":"{namespace=\"logging\",container=\"grafana\"}"}]}]}]}
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: svc-minio-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
annotations:
grafana_folder: "MinIO"
data:
svc-minio.json: |
{
"title": "MinIO — Service Overview",
"uid": "svc-minio",
"schemaVersion": 39,
"timezone": "browser",
"time": { "from": "now-6h", "to": "now" },
"refresh": "30s",
"panels": [
{
"id": 1, "title": "Row: Availability & Golden Signals", "type": "row",
"collapsed": true, "gridPos": { "h": 1, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 0 },
"panels": [
{
"id": 2, "title": "Up", "type": "stat",
"gridPos": { "h": 4, "w": 6, "x": 0, "y": 1 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": { "mode": "thresholds" },
"mappings": [
{ "type": "value", "options": { "0": { "text": "DOWN", "color": "red" }, "1": { "text": "UP", "color": "green" } } }
],
"thresholds": { "mode": "absolute", "steps": [ { "value": null, "color": "red" }, { "value": 1, "color": "green" } ] }
}
},
"targets": [{ "expr": "min(up{job=\"minio\"})" }]
},
{
"id": 3, "title": "S3 request rate by method", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 9, "x": 6, "y": 1 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_total[5m])) by (method)", "legendFormat": "{{method}}" }]
},
{
"id": 4, "title": "Error rate %", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 9, "x": 15, "y": 1 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "percent" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_total{error=\"true\"}[5m])) / sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_total[5m])) * 100" }]
},
{
"id": 5, "title": "Request duration p50/p95/p99", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 9 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "s" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "histogram_quantile(0.50, sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))", "legendFormat": "p50" },
{ "expr": "histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))", "legendFormat": "p95" },
{ "expr": "histogram_quantile(0.99, sum(rate(minio_s3_requests_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))", "legendFormat": "p99" }
]
}
]
},
{
"id": 10, "title": "Row: Resource Usage", "type": "row",
"collapsed": true, "gridPos": { "h": 1, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 1 },
"panels": [
{
"id": 11, "title": "CPU by pod", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 8, "x": 0, "y": 2 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{namespace=\"storage\",pod=~\"minio.*\"}[5m])) by (pod)", "legendFormat": "{{pod}}" }]
},
{
"id": 12, "title": "Memory by pod", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 8, "x": 8, "y": 2 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "bytes" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(container_memory_working_set_bytes{namespace=\"storage\",pod=~\"minio.*\"}) by (pod)", "legendFormat": "{{pod}}" }]
},
{
"id": 13, "title": "Restart rate by pod", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 8, "x": 16, "y": 2 },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "sum(rate(kube_pod_container_status_restarts_total{namespace=\"storage\",pod=~\"minio.*\"}[15m])) by (pod)", "legendFormat": "{{pod}}" }]
}
]
},
{
"id": 20, "title": "Row: Storage & Replication", "type": "row",
"collapsed": true, "gridPos": { "h": 1, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 2 },
"panels": [
{
"id": 21, "title": "Usable vs Raw capacity", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 3 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "bytes", "custom": { "lineWidth": 2 } } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "minio_cluster_capacity_usable_bytes", "legendFormat": "Usable" },
{ "expr": "minio_cluster_capacity_raw_total_bytes", "legendFormat": "Raw Total" }
]
},
{
"id": 22, "title": "Drive health (online/offline)", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 3 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "short" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [
{ "expr": "minio_cluster_health_drives_online", "legendFormat": "Online" },
{ "expr": "minio_cluster_health_drives_offline", "legendFormat": "Offline" }
]
},
{
"id": 23, "title": "Replication lag (bytes pending)", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 11 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "bytes" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "minio_replication_metrics_replicating_byte_count", "legendFormat": "Pending replication" }]
},
{
"id": 24, "title": "Replication failures (bytes)", "type": "timeseries",
"gridPos": { "h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 12, "y": 11 },
"fieldConfig": { "defaults": { "unit": "bytes" } },
"datasource": { "type": "prometheus", "uid": "prometheus" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "minio_replication_metrics_failed_byte_count", "legendFormat": "Failed replication" }]
}
]
},
{
"id": 30, "title": "Row: Logs", "type": "row",
"collapsed": true, "gridPos": { "h": 1, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 3 },
"panels": [
{
"id": 31, "title": "Recent logs", "type": "logs",
"gridPos": { "h": 10, "w": 24, "x": 0, "y": 4 },
"datasource": { "type": "loki", "uid": "loki" },
"targets": [{ "expr": "{namespace=\"storage\"}" }]
}
]
}
]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: svc-vault-dashboard
namespace: logging
labels:
grafana_dashboard: "1"
annotations:
grafana_folder: "Vault"
data:
svc-vault.json: |
{"title":"Vault — Service Overview","uid":"svc-vault","schemaVersion":39,"timezone":"browser","time":{"from":"now-6h","to":"now"},"refresh":"30s","panels":[{"id":1,"title":"Row: Availability & Golden Signals","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":0},"panels":[{"id":2,"title":"Up","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":4,"w":6,"x":0,"y":1},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"color":{"mode":"thresholds"},"mappings":[{"type":"value","options":{"0":{"text":"DOWN","color":"red"},"1":{"text":"UP","color":"green"}}}],"thresholds":{"mode":"absolute","steps":[{"value":null,"color":"red"},{"value":1,"color":"green"}]}}},"targets":[{"expr":"min(up{job=\"vault\"})"}]},{"id":3,"title":"Request rate by status","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":9,"x":6,"y":1},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(vault_core_handle_request_total[5m])) by (method)","legendFormat":"{{method}}"}]},{"id":4,"title":"Error rate %","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":9,"x":15,"y":1},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"percent"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(vault_core_handle_request_total{error=\"true\"}[5m])) / sum(rate(vault_core_handle_request_total[5m])) * 100"}]},{"id":5,"title":"Request duration p50/p95/p99","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":12,"x":0,"y":9},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"s"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"histogram_quantile(0.50, sum(rate(vault_core_handle_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))","legendFormat":"p50"},{"expr":"histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(vault_core_handle_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))","legendFormat":"p95"},{"expr":"histogram_quantile(0.99, sum(rate(vault_core_handle_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le))","legendFormat":"p99"}]}]},{"id":10,"title":"Row: Resource Usage","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":1},"panels":[{"id":11,"title":"CPU by pod","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":0,"y":2},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{namespace=\"iam\",pod=~\"vault.*\"}[5m])) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]},{"id":12,"title":"Memory by pod","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":8,"y":2},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"bytes"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(container_memory_working_set_bytes{namespace=\"iam\",pod=~\"vault.*\"}) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]},{"id":13,"title":"Restart rate","type":"timeseries","gridPos":{"h":8,"w":8,"x":16,"y":2},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"sum(rate(kube_pod_container_status_restarts_total{namespace=\"iam\",pod=~\"vault.*\"}[15m])) by (pod)","legendFormat":"{{pod}}"}]}]},{"id":20,"title":"Row: Vault Seal State","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":2},"panels":[{"id":21,"title":"Sealed","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":0,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"color":{"mode":"thresholds"},"mappings":[{"type":"value","options":{"0":{"text":"UNSEALED","color":"green"},"1":{"text":"SEALED","color":"red"}}}],"thresholds":{"mode":"absolute","steps":[{"value":null,"color":"green"},{"value":1,"color":"red"}]}}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"vault_core_unsealed"}]},{"id":22,"title":"Active","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":6,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"color":{"mode":"thresholds"},"mappings":[{"type":"value","options":{"0":{"text":"INACTIVE","color":"red"},"1":{"text":"ACTIVE","color":"green"}}}],"thresholds":{"mode":"absolute","steps":[{"value":null,"color":"red"},{"value":1,"color":"green"}]}}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"vault_core_active"}]},{"id":23,"title":"Replication (Primary)","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":12,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"color":{"mode":"thresholds"},"mappings":[{"type":"value","options":{"0":{"text":"SECONDARY","color":"orange"},"1":{"text":"PRIMARY","color":"green"}}}],"thresholds":{"mode":"absolute","steps":[{"value":null,"color":"orange"},{"value":1,"color":"green"}]}}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"vault_core_replication_primary"}]},{"id":24,"title":"Active tokens","type":"stat","gridPos":{"h":6,"w":6,"x":18,"y":3},"fieldConfig":{"defaults":{"unit":"short"}},"datasource":{"type":"prometheus","uid":"prometheus"},"targets":[{"expr":"vault_token_total"}]}]},{"id":30,"title":"Row: Logs","type":"row","collapsed":true,"gridPos":{"h":1,"w":24,"x":0,"y":3},"panels":[{"id":31,"title":"Recent logs","type":"logs","gridPos":{"h":10,"w":24,"x":0,"y":4},"datasource":{"type":"loki","uid":"loki"},"targets":[{"expr":"{namespace=\"iam\",container=\"vault\"}"}]}]}]}
+30
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Kustomization
# Single source for cluster monitoring config (alerts, servicemonitors, dashboards).
# NO top-level `namespace:` transformer — PrometheusRules deliberately live in
# per-app namespaces (forgejo, iam, argocd, storage, ...); a transformer would
# wrongly rewrite them all to one ns.
resources:
- alerts/ingress-alerts.yaml
- alerts/svc-argocd-rules.yaml
- alerts/svc-authentik-rules.yaml
- alerts/svc-forgejo-rules.yaml
- alerts/svc-grafana-rules.yaml
- alerts/svc-minio-rules.yaml
- alerts/svc-vault-rules.yaml
- servicemonitors/argocd.yaml
- servicemonitors/authentik.yaml
- servicemonitors/forgejo.yaml
- servicemonitors/minio.yaml
- dashboards/control-plane-logs.yaml
- dashboards/hardware-overview.yaml
- dashboards/kube-controller-health.yaml
- dashboards/service-availability.yaml
- dashboards/service-golden-signals.yaml
- dashboards/service-internals.yaml
- dashboards/svc-argocd.yaml
- dashboards/svc-authentik.yaml
- dashboards/svc-forgejo.yaml
- dashboards/svc-grafana.yaml
- dashboards/svc-minio.yaml
- dashboards/svc-vault.yaml
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@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
# monitoring/prometheus-values.yaml
# Chart: prometheus-community/kube-prometheus-stack
# Release name: prometheus (affects all generated resource names)
#
# What this installs:
# - Prometheus Operator (manages the Prometheus CRD)
# - Prometheus StatefulSet (scrapes metrics, stores on Longhorn PVC)
# - node-exporter DaemonSet (kernel CPU/RAM/disk/network per node)
# - kube-state-metrics Deployment (K8s object state — pod resource requests, phases)
#
# What this deliberately omits:
# - Grafana: already deployed in the logging namespace
# - Alertmanager: enable later when you want Slack/PagerDuty routing
# - kubeControllerManager / kubeScheduler / kubeEtcd: Talos only binds these
# on 127.0.0.1 — the default ServiceMonitors can't reach them
# - kubeProxy: removed cluster-wide; Cilium handles routing instead
# ── Grafana ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
grafana:
enabled: false
# ── Alertmanager ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
alertmanager:
enabled: false
# ── Prometheus ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
prometheus:
prometheusSpec:
retention: 15d
retentionSize: "18GB"
# scrapeTimeout MUST be <= scrapeInterval or the operator refuses to generate
# the Prometheus config ("scrapeTimeout greater than scrapeInterval") and no
# STS is created. Use a larger interval to keep the 60s timeout headroom.
scrapeInterval: 60s
scrapeTimeout: 60s
evaluationInterval: 30s
# Pin to az-a (talos-cp-1) — sole Longhorn node; else the RWO PVC can't
# attach on cp-2/cp-3 (CSINode lacks driver.longhorn.io).
nodeSelector:
topology.kubernetes.io/zone: az-a
# Persistent storage — metrics survive node reboots and pod restarts.
# longhorn-wffc (WaitForFirstConsumer) binds after scheduling so the volume
# lands on the node the pod runs on.
storageSpec:
volumeClaimTemplate:
spec:
storageClassName: longhorn-wffc
accessModes: ["ReadWriteOnce"]
resources:
requests:
storage: 20Gi
resources:
requests:
cpu: 200m
memory: 512Mi
limits:
cpu: 1000m
memory: 1Gi
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
# Match ServiceMonitors/PodMonitors from all namespaces, not just the ones
# the chart itself creates. Required to scrape workloads in other namespaces.
serviceMonitorSelectorNilUsesHelmValues: false
podMonitorSelectorNilUsesHelmValues: false
ruleSelectorNilUsesHelmValues: false
# ── Prometheus Operator ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
prometheusOperator:
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 128Mi
limits:
cpu: 200m
memory: 256Mi
# ── node-exporter ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# DaemonSet: one pod per node, reads /proc and /sys directly via hostPID.
# These filesystem excludes prevent scrape errors on Talos's read-only overlayfs
# mounts and containerd's ephemeral snapshot filesystems.
nodeExporter:
enabled: true
prometheus-node-exporter:
extraArgs:
- --collector.filesystem.mount-points-exclude=^/(dev|proc|run/credentials/.+|sys|var/lib/containerd/.+|var/lib/kubelet/.+|run/.+)($|/)
- --collector.filesystem.fs-types-exclude=^(autofs|binfmt_misc|cgroup2?|configfs|debugfs|devpts|devtmpfs|fusectl|hugetlbfs|iso9660|mqueue|nsfs|overlay|proc|procfs|pstore|rpc_pipefs|securityfs|selinuxfs|squashfs|sysfs|tracefs)$
tolerations:
- operator: Exists # schedule on every node regardless of taints
resources:
requests:
cpu: 50m
memory: 64Mi
limits:
cpu: 100m
memory: 128Mi
# ── kube-state-metrics ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Watches the K8s API; surfaces pod CPU/memory requests, deployment replica
# counts, pod phase, etc. — the "are my workloads healthy?" layer.
kubeStateMetrics:
enabled: true
kube-state-metrics:
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
resources:
requests:
cpu: 50m
memory: 64Mi
limits:
cpu: 100m
memory: 128Mi
# ── Disable unreachable control-plane scrape targets ──────────────────────────
kubeControllerManager:
enabled: false
kubeScheduler:
enabled: false
kubeEtcd:
enabled: false
kubeProxy:
enabled: false
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: ServiceMonitor
metadata:
name: argocd
namespace: monitoring
labels:
release: kube-prometheus-stack
spec:
namespaceSelector:
matchNames:
- cicd
selector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: argocd-metrics
endpoints:
- port: metrics
interval: 30s
scrapeTimeout: 10s
---
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: ServiceMonitor
metadata:
name: argocd-server
namespace: monitoring
labels:
release: kube-prometheus-stack
spec:
namespaceSelector:
matchNames:
- cicd
selector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: argocd-server-metrics
endpoints:
- port: metrics
interval: 30s
scrapeTimeout: 10s
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: ServiceMonitor
metadata:
name: authentik
namespace: monitoring
labels:
release: kube-prometheus-stack
spec:
namespaceSelector:
matchNames:
- iam
selector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: authentik
endpoints:
- port: metrics
interval: 30s
scrapeTimeout: 10s
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: ServiceMonitor
metadata:
name: forgejo
namespace: monitoring
labels:
release: kube-prometheus-stack
spec:
namespaceSelector:
matchNames:
- cicd
selector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: gitea
endpoints:
- port: http
path: /metrics
interval: 30s
scrapeTimeout: 10s
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
kind: ServiceMonitor
metadata:
name: minio
namespace: monitoring
labels:
release: kube-prometheus-stack
spec:
namespaceSelector:
matchNames:
- storage
selector:
matchLabels:
app: minio
endpoints:
- port: minio-api
path: /minio/v2/metrics/cluster
interval: 30s
scrapeTimeout: 10s