refactor(ci-cd): Replace Terraform pipeline with GitOps validation and ArgoCD sync
Delete old terraform-apply.yml (terraform fmt/init/validate/plan/apply). Create new GitOps CI/CD: - validate-k8s.yaml: YAML lint, kubeval, kustomize build, ArgoCD validation - argocd-sync.yaml: Auto-sync homelab-root on main branch - security-scan.yaml: Trivy, Polaris, secret detection - .yamllint.yaml: YAML linting configuration Add documentation (.forgejo/CI-CD.md) and architecture guides. Git is now single source of truth. CI validates, ArgoCD deploys.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
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# GitOps Migration Plan: Implement Production-Grade Architecture
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## Current State → Target State
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### Current (Messy)
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```
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k8s/
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├── talos-ci-cd/ (forgejo, runner)
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├── talos-iam/ (authentik, vault)
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├── logging/ (loki, promtail, grafana)
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├── monitoring/ (prometheus, alerts)
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├── storage/ (minio, longhorn)
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├── ddb/ (postgres)
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├── sqs/ (kafka, queue-crd)
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├── temporal/ (temporal)
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├── argocd/apps/ (20 Applications scattered)
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└── ... (more scattered)
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```
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### Target (Clean, Layered)
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```
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k8s/
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├── infrastructure/ (namespaces, storage, RBAC)
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├── bootstrap/ (cert-manager, cilium, ingress-nginx)
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├── platform/ (storage, observability: minio, longhorn, loki, prometheus)
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├── security/ (authentik, vault, cert-issuer)
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├── applications/ (forgejo, grafana, portainer, temporal, llm)
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├── data/ (postgres, redis, kafka)
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└── argocd/
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├── projects/ (AppProject definitions)
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└── apps/ (6 layer Applications only)
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```
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## Phase 1: Plan & Validate (Week 1)
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### Step 1.1: Review GITOPS_ARCHITECTURE.md
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- [ ] Understand directory structure
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- [ ] Understand layer dependencies
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- [ ] Understand Kustomization strategy
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- User approval: YES/NO
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### Step 1.2: Audit current resources
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```bash
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# Export all current resources
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kubectl get all -A -o yaml > /tmp/current-state-backup.yaml
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# Count resources per layer
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kubectl get deployments -A | wc -l
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kubectl get statefulsets -A | wc -l
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kubectl get daemonsets -A | wc -l
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kubectl get services -A | wc -l
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kubectl get configmaps -A | wc -l
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kubectl get secrets -A | wc -l
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```
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### Step 1.3: Identify secrets needing encryption
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```bash
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# Find secrets in current manifests
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grep -r "kind: Secret" k8s/ --include="*.yaml"
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grep -r "password" k8s/ --include="*.yaml"
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grep -r "token" k8s/ --include="*.yaml"
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# Plan SOPS encryption for:
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# - Authentik bootstrap password
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# - MinIO credentials
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# - Database passwords
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# - API tokens
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```
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### Step 1.4: Dependency mapping
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```
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Layer 0 (Infrastructure)
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└─ Layer 1 (Bootstrap)
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├─ cert-manager (creates certificates)
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├─ cilium (network)
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└─ ingress-nginx (entry point)
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└─ Layer 2 (Platform)
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├─ minio (storage)
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├─ longhorn (PV storage)
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├─ loki (logs)
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└─ prometheus (metrics)
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└─ Layer 3 (Security)
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├─ authentik (auth)
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└─ vault (secrets)
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└─ Layer 4 (Applications)
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├─ forgejo
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├─ grafana
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├─ portainer
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├─ temporal
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└─ llm
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└─ Layer 5 (Data)
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├─ postgres
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├─ redis
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└─ kafka
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```
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## Phase 2: Build Directory Structure (Weeks 2-3)
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### Step 2.1: Create base directories
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```bash
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cd k8s/
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# Create layers
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mkdir -p infrastructure bootstrap platform security applications data
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# Create kustomization.yaml for each
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for dir in infrastructure bootstrap platform security applications data; do
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cat > $dir/kustomization.yaml << 'EOF'
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apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
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kind: Kustomization
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namespace: CHANGE_ME
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resources: [] # Will add resources below
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# Placeholders for this layer
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EOF
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done
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```
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### Step 2.2: Migrate Layer 0 (Infrastructure)
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**Resources to create:**
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- Namespaces (all 20+)
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- Storage classes (longhorn, xfs, longhorn-kafka)
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- Service accounts (terraform-ci, etc.)
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- Cluster roles (terraform-ci, admin, etc.)
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- Network policies
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**Action:**
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```bash
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# Extract from current cluster
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kubectl get namespace -o yaml > k8s/infrastructure/namespaces.yaml
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kubectl get storageclass -o yaml > k8s/infrastructure/storage-classes.yaml
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kubectl get serviceaccount -A -o yaml > k8s/infrastructure/service-accounts.yaml
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kubectl get clusterrole -o yaml > k8s/infrastructure/cluster-roles.yaml
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# Clean up (remove status, owner refs, etc.)
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# Add to k8s/infrastructure/kustomization.yaml:
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resources:
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- namespaces.yaml
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- storage-classes.yaml
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- service-accounts.yaml
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- cluster-roles.yaml
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# Test
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kustomize build k8s/infrastructure/
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```
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**Deliverables:**
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- [x] k8s/infrastructure/kustomization.yaml
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- [x] k8s/infrastructure/namespaces.yaml
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- [x] k8s/infrastructure/storage-classes.yaml
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- [x] k8s/infrastructure/{service-accounts,cluster-roles}.yaml
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### Step 2.3: Migrate Layer 1 (Bootstrap)
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**Services: cert-manager, cilium, ingress-nginx**
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**Action:**
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```bash
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# Create directories
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mkdir -p bootstrap/{cert-manager,cilium,ingress-nginx}
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# For each service:
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# 1. Export Helm values
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helm get values cert-manager -n cert-manager > bootstrap/cert-manager/values.yaml
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# 2. Create kustomization.yaml with Helm chart ref
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cat > bootstrap/cert-manager/kustomization.yaml << 'EOF'
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apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
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kind: Kustomization
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namespace: cert-manager
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helmCharts:
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- name: cert-manager
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repo: https://charts.jetstack.io
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version: v1.21.0
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releaseName: cert-manager
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valuesFile: values.yaml
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EOF
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# 3. Repeat for cilium, ingress-nginx
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# 4. Add to k8s/bootstrap/kustomization.yaml:
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resources:
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- cert-manager/kustomization.yaml
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- cilium/kustomization.yaml
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- ingress-nginx/kustomization.yaml
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```
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**Deliverables:**
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- [x] k8s/bootstrap/{cert-manager,cilium,ingress-nginx}/kustomization.yaml
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- [x] k8s/bootstrap/{cert-manager,cilium,ingress-nginx}/values.yaml
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- [x] k8s/bootstrap/kustomization.yaml
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### Step 2.4: Migrate Layer 2 (Platform)
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**Services: minio, longhorn, loki, prometheus, promtail**
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**Action:**
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```bash
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# Create directories
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mkdir -p platform/{minio,longhorn,loki,prometheus,promtail}
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# Migrate minio
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# 1. Export existing values
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helm get values minio -n storage > platform/minio/values.yaml
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# 2. Export bucket configs
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kubectl get jobs,configmaps,secrets -n storage -o yaml > platform/minio/config/
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# 3. Create kustomization.yaml
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cat > platform/minio/kustomization.yaml << 'EOF'
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apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
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kind: Kustomization
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namespace: storage
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helmCharts:
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- name: minio
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repo: https://charts.min.io
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version: 14.6.25 # Current version
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releaseName: minio
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valuesFile: values.yaml
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resources:
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- config/minio-buckets.yaml
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EOF
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# Repeat for loki, prometheus, promtail
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```
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**Deliverables:**
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- [x] k8s/platform/{minio,longhorn,loki,prometheus,promtail}/kustomization.yaml
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- [x] k8s/platform/{minio,longhorn,loki,prometheus,promtail}/values.yaml
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- [x] k8s/platform/kustomization.yaml
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### Step 2.5: Migrate Layer 3 (Security)
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**Services: authentik, vault**
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**Action:**
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```bash
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# Create directories
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mkdir -p security/{authentik,vault}
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# Migrate authentik
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helm get values authentik -n iam > security/authentik/values.yaml
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# Export Authentik resources
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kubectl get -n iam authentik_application -o yaml > security/authentik/config/apps.yaml
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kubectl get -n iam authentik_group -o yaml > security/authentik/config/groups.yaml
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kubectl get -n iam authentik_provider_oauth2 -o yaml > security/authentik/config/oauth-providers.yaml
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# Create kustomization.yaml
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cat > security/authentik/kustomization.yaml << 'EOF'
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apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
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kind: Kustomization
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namespace: iam
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helmCharts:
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- name: authentik
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repo: https://charts.goauthentik.io
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version: 2024.12.1
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releaseName: authentik
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valuesFile: values.yaml
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resources:
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- config/apps.yaml
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- config/groups.yaml
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- config/oauth-providers.yaml
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EOF
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# Repeat for vault
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```
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**Deliverables:**
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- [x] k8s/security/{authentik,vault}/kustomization.yaml
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- [x] k8s/security/{authentik,vault}/values.yaml
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- [x] k8s/security/authentik/config/{apps,groups,oauth-providers}.yaml
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- [x] k8s/security/kustomization.yaml
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### Step 2.6: Migrate Layer 4 (Applications)
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**Services: forgejo, grafana, portainer, temporal, llm**
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**Action:**
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```bash
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# Create directories
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mkdir -p applications/{forgejo,grafana,portainer,temporal,llm}
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# Move existing manifests
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cp -r k8s/talos-ci-cd/* applications/forgejo/
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cp -r k8s/monitoring/* applications/grafana/ # Includes dashboards, etc.
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cp -r k8s/portainer/* applications/portainer/
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cp -r k8s/temporal/* applications/temporal/
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cp -r k8s/llm/* applications/llm/
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# For each, create kustomization.yaml with Helm chart ref
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# (or keep existing manifests if not Helm)
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# Create layer kustomization.yaml
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cat > applications/kustomization.yaml << 'EOF'
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apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
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kind: Kustomization
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resources:
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- forgejo/kustomization.yaml
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- grafana/kustomization.yaml
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- portainer/kustomization.yaml
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- temporal/kustomization.yaml
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- llm/kustomization.yaml
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||||
EOF
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```
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|
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**Deliverables:**
|
||||
- [x] k8s/applications/{forgejo,grafana,portainer,temporal,llm}/kustomization.yaml
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||||
- [x] k8s/applications/{forgejo,grafana,portainer,temporal,llm}/values.yaml
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- [x] k8s/applications/kustomization.yaml
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### Step 2.7: Migrate Layer 5 (Data)
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**Services: postgres (CloudNativePG), redis, kafka**
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**Action:**
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```bash
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# Create directories
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mkdir -p data/{postgres,redis,kafka}
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# Export existing configurations
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kubectl get cnpg -A -o yaml > data/postgres/config.yaml
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kubectl get redis -A -o yaml > data/redis/config.yaml
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kubectl get kafka -A -o yaml > data/kafka/config.yaml
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||||
# Create kustomization.yaml for each
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||||
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||||
# Repeat process...
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```
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**Deliverables:**
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- [x] k8s/data/{postgres,redis,kafka}/kustomization.yaml
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||||
- [x] k8s/data/kustomization.yaml
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## Phase 3: Create ArgoCD Application Definitions (Week 4)
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### Step 3.1: Create layer Applications
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||||
```bash
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mkdir -p k8s/argocd/apps/layers
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||||
# Root application (Layer 0 only, triggers rest)
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cat > k8s/argocd/apps/root-app.yaml << 'EOF'
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apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
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kind: Application
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metadata:
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name: homelab-root
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namespace: argocd
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spec:
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project: homelab
|
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source:
|
||||
repoURL: https://forgejo.riotpiao.homelab.com/riotpiao.com/homelab.git
|
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targetRevision: main
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path: k8s/infrastructure
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destination:
|
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server: https://kubernetes.default.svc
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syncPolicy:
|
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automated:
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prune: true
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selfHeal: true
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EOF
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||||
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# Layer 1 application
|
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cat > k8s/argocd/apps/layer-1-bootstrap.yaml << 'EOF'
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apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
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kind: Application
|
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metadata:
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name: layer-1-bootstrap
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namespace: argocd
|
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annotations:
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argocd.argoproj.io/sync-wave: "1"
|
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spec:
|
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project: homelab
|
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source:
|
||||
repoURL: https://forgejo.riotpiao.homelab.com/riotpiao.com/homelab.git
|
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targetRevision: main
|
||||
path: k8s/bootstrap
|
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destination:
|
||||
server: https://kubernetes.default.svc
|
||||
syncPolicy:
|
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automated:
|
||||
prune: true
|
||||
selfHeal: true
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
# Repeat for layers 2, 3, 4, 5 (sync-wave: 2, 3, 4, 5)
|
||||
```
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||||
|
||||
**Deliverables:**
|
||||
- [x] k8s/argocd/apps/root-app.yaml
|
||||
- [x] k8s/argocd/apps/layer-{1,2,3,4,5}-*.yaml
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 3.2: Create kustomization.yaml for apps
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cat > k8s/argocd/apps/kustomization.yaml << 'EOF'
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||||
apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
|
||||
kind: Kustomization
|
||||
|
||||
resources:
|
||||
- root-app.yaml
|
||||
- layer-1-bootstrap.yaml
|
||||
- layer-2-platform.yaml
|
||||
- layer-3-security.yaml
|
||||
- layer-4-applications.yaml
|
||||
- layer-5-data.yaml
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Phase 4: Deploy & Validate (Week 5)
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 4.1: Pre-flight checks
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Validate all kustomization files
|
||||
for dir in k8s/{infrastructure,bootstrap,platform,security,applications,data}; do
|
||||
echo "Validating $dir..."
|
||||
kustomize build $dir > /tmp/validate.yaml
|
||||
kubeval /tmp/validate.yaml || exit 1
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Validate ArgoCD apps
|
||||
kubeval k8s/argocd/apps/*.yaml
|
||||
|
||||
# Test YAML lint
|
||||
yamllint k8s/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 4.2: Deploy root application
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Apply root app (Layer 0 only)
|
||||
kubectl apply -f k8s/argocd/apps/root-app.yaml
|
||||
|
||||
# Watch sync
|
||||
argocd app watch homelab-root
|
||||
|
||||
# Verify infrastructure deployed
|
||||
kubectl get ns # Should have all namespaces
|
||||
kubectl get sc # Should have all storage classes
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 4.3: Deploy layer applications
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Apply layer applications (one by one)
|
||||
kubectl apply -f k8s/argocd/apps/layer-1-bootstrap.yaml
|
||||
sleep 5
|
||||
argocd app watch layer-1-bootstrap
|
||||
|
||||
# Once Layer 1 synced: Layer 2
|
||||
kubectl apply -f k8s/argocd/apps/layer-2-platform.yaml
|
||||
argocd app watch layer-2-platform
|
||||
|
||||
# ... repeat for layers 3, 4, 5
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 4.4: Monitor for issues
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Check ArgoCD apps
|
||||
argocd app list
|
||||
|
||||
# Watch events
|
||||
kubectl get events -A -w
|
||||
|
||||
# Monitor pod status
|
||||
kubectl get pods -A
|
||||
|
||||
# Check logs
|
||||
kubectl logs -f -n argocd deployment/argocd-application-controller
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 4.5: Validate state drift protection
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Manually edit a resource
|
||||
kubectl edit deployment cert-manager -n cert-manager
|
||||
# Change replicas from 1 → 2
|
||||
|
||||
# Wait 3 minutes (ArgoCD reconciliation interval)
|
||||
sleep 180
|
||||
|
||||
# Check: should be back to 1 replica
|
||||
kubectl get deployment cert-manager -n cert-manager
|
||||
# Expected: 1/1 Ready (reverted by ArgoCD)
|
||||
|
||||
# Verify in ArgoCD
|
||||
argocd app get layer-1-bootstrap
|
||||
# Expected: Synced status
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Phase 5: Cleanup (Week 6)
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 5.1: Delete old directories
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# After all apps synced successfully:
|
||||
rm -rf k8s/talos-ci-cd/
|
||||
rm -rf k8s/talos-iam/
|
||||
rm -rf k8s/logging/
|
||||
rm -rf k8s/monitoring/
|
||||
rm -rf k8s/storage/
|
||||
rm -rf k8s/ddb/
|
||||
rm -rf k8s/sqs/
|
||||
rm -rf k8s/temporal/
|
||||
# Keep only: infrastructure, bootstrap, platform, security, applications, data, argocd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 5.2: Update CI/CD pipeline
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Update .forgejo/workflows/
|
||||
# - Remove: terraform validate/plan/apply
|
||||
# - Add: kustomize build validation
|
||||
# - Add: argocd app validation
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 5.3: Archive old configuration
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Keep for reference only
|
||||
mkdir k8s/.archive/
|
||||
git mv k8s/old-structure-backup k8s/.archive/
|
||||
git commit -m "archive: old k8s structure (moved to pure GitOps)"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Rollback Plan
|
||||
|
||||
**If something breaks during migration:**
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Option 1: Rollback entire layer
|
||||
git checkout HEAD~1 -- k8s/bootstrap/
|
||||
git commit -m "revert: bootstrap layer (investigating)"
|
||||
# ArgoCD will resync to previous version automatically
|
||||
|
||||
# Option 2: Pause ArgoCD sync
|
||||
argocd app set layer-1-bootstrap --sync-policy none
|
||||
# Investigate, then re-enable:
|
||||
argocd app set layer-1-bootstrap --sync-policy automated
|
||||
|
||||
# Option 3: Full rollback to pre-migration
|
||||
git reset --hard <commit-before-migration>
|
||||
argocd app set homelab-root --sync-policy none
|
||||
# Manual investigation, then re-enable
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Timeline Summary
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Week 1: Plan & validate (reviews, dependency mapping)
|
||||
Week 2: Layers 0-1 (infrastructure, bootstrap)
|
||||
Week 3: Layers 2-3 (platform, security)
|
||||
Week 3: Layers 4-5 (applications, data)
|
||||
Week 4: ArgoCD applications + layer definitions
|
||||
Week 5: Deploy & validate (watch for issues)
|
||||
Week 6: Cleanup & CI/CD updates
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Total: 6 weeks, non-disruptive (all layers coexist during migration)**
|
||||
|
||||
## Success Criteria
|
||||
|
||||
✓ All 20+ services deployed via ArgoCD
|
||||
✓ No manual kubectl apply in production
|
||||
✓ State drift detected & corrected automatically
|
||||
✓ All changes in git (reviewed via PR)
|
||||
✓ Rollback possible at any time (git history)
|
||||
✓ CI/CD validates all commits
|
||||
✓ Secrets encrypted with SOPS
|
||||
✓ New services can be added (copy service directory)
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user